Answer:
Iris
Explanation:
The iris seems to be the illuminated portion of the eyes which really covers the pupil. It controls the amount of light reaching the eye. The lens is indeed a translucent layer of the retina that serves to concentrate light and objects on the lens.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a
The tension is 
b
The time taken is 
c
The position for maximum velocity is
S = 0
d
The maximum velocity is
Explanation:
The free body for this question is shown on the second uploaded image
From the question we are told that
The mass of the bob is 
The angle is 
The length of the string is 
The tension on the string is mathematically represented as

substituting values


The motion of the bob is mathematically represented as

=> 
Where
is the angular speed
and
is the phase change
At initial position S = 0
So 

Generally
can be mathematically represented as

Where T is the period of oscillation which i mathematically represented as

So



substituting values


Looking at the equation

We see that maximum velocity of the bob will be at S = 0
i. e 
The maximum velocity is mathematically represented as

Where A is the amplitude which is mathematically represented as

So

Recall 
substituting values
The Box's Acceleration : g sin θ
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
∑F = m. a
F = force, N
m = mass = kg
a = acceleration due to gravity, m / s²
We plot the forces acting on the block (picture attached) according to the y-axis and the x-axis.
Because the motion of the block is in the same direction as the x-axis, ignoring the friction force with the inclined plane, then

Yes, Sliding friction opposes the movement of the book, slowing it down.sliding That's the 'kinetic' kind.. According to Newton's second law, F=ma. That is, the bear's acceleration should be proportional to the total force acting on the bear. As the bear's velocity is constant, its acceleration is zero. Therefore, the total Force acting on the bear is zero. Thus, the friction has to be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the bear's weight. As W=mg, we get that its weight is <span>9.8*400=3,920 Newton. Thus, the friction acting on the bear is 3,920 Newton</span>
Answer:
Latent heatnof fusion = 417.5 J
Explanation:
Specific latent heat of fusion of water is 334kJ.kg-1.
The heat required to melt water when it's ice I called latent heat because there is no temperature change, the only change observed is change in physical structure.
The amount of heat required to change 1 kg of solid to its liquid state (at its melting point) at atmospheric pressure is called Latent heat of Fusion.
Latent heat = ML
Latent heat= 1.25 kg * 334kJ.kg-1
Latent heat = 1.25*334 *(J/kg)*kg
Latent heat = 417.5 J