FORCE-physical power or strength possessed by a living being:
He used all his force in opening the window.
MOTION-the action or process of moving or of changing place or position; movement.
Answer:

Explanation:
The speed of light in these mediums shall be lower than that in vacuum thus the total time light needs to cross both the media are calculated as under
Total time = Time taken through ice + Time taken through quartz
Time taken through ice = Thickness of ice / (speed of light in ice)


Thus in the same time the it would had covered a distance of
![Distance_{vaccum}=Totaltime\times V_{vaccum}\\\\Distance_{vaccum}=10^{-2}[2.20\mu _{ice+1.50\mu _{quartz}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Distance_%7Bvaccum%7D%3DTotaltime%5Ctimes%20V_%7Bvaccum%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CDistance_%7Bvaccum%7D%3D10%5E%7B-2%7D%5B2.20%5Cmu%20_%7Bice%2B1.50%5Cmu%20_%7Bquartz%7D%7D%5D)
we have

Applying values we have
![Distance_{vaccum}=10^{-2}[2.20\times 1.309+1.50\times 1.542]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Distance_%7Bvaccum%7D%3D10%5E%7B-2%7D%5B2.20%5Ctimes%201.309%2B1.50%5Ctimes%201.542%5D)

A. B. D. C. D, A, A, C, B, B, D, D
Answer:
Two arguments or lines of evidence in support of the geocentric model are:
Geocentric model: This model describe that the earth is in the center of the universe and all the planets. Moon and the sun are revolved around the earth. This model explained the predominant description.
Heliocentric model: In this model the earth and the sun are consider moving and the sun are in the center of the solar system. And the sun is at the center position where all the planets are revolving around it, being dissimilar to the geocentric model.
Answer:

Explanation:
Work is equal to the product of force and distance.

The box is being pushed with an effort (force) of 45 Newtons and the distance is 3.5 meters.

Substitute the values into the formula.

Multiply.

- 1 Newton meter is equal to 1 Joule
- Our answer of 157.5 N*m equals 157.5 J

<u>157.5 Joules </u> of work are done on the crate.