Answer:
Speed of physicist car is 0.036c or 1.08 x 10⁷ m/s .
Explanation:
Doppler Effect is defined as the change in frequency or wavelength of the wave as the source or/and observer moving away or towards each other.
In this case, the Doppler effect equation in terms of wavelength is :
......(1)
Here is source wavelength, is observed wavelength, v is speed of the observer and c is the speed of light.
Given :
Source wavelength, = 660 nm = 660 x 10⁻⁹ m
Observed wavelength, = 555 nm = 555 x 10⁻⁹ m
Substitute these values in the equation (1).
v = 1.08 x 10⁷ m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Call the bike on the right A
Call the bike on the left B
The car begins it's time when it passes A
4 minutes later, it passes B.
But B has moved in 4 minutes and that is the key to the problem.
How far has B moved.
t = 4 minutes = 4/60 hours = 1/15 of an hour.
d = ?
rate = 30 km / hr
d = r * t
d = 30 km/hr * 1/15 hours = 2 km
The distance between the bikes is 5 km.
So the car has traveled 5 - 2 = 3 km
d = 3 km
r = ?
t = 4 minutes = 1/15 hour
r = d/t = 3/(1/15)= 3 / 0.066666666 = 45 km/hr.
The apparent magnitude scale is a classification scheme which is based on the brightness of stars. The range of brightness values is from 1 to 6.
The stars which are the most brightest are ranked as number 1 and also called first magnitude stars, stars which are little dimmer than number 1 are ranked as number 2 and also called second magnitude stars. Similarly the most faintest stars are ranked number 6 and also called as the sixth magnitude stars.
Answer: 1.22 m
Explanation:
The equation of motion in this situation is:
(1)
Where:
is the final height of the ball
is the initial height of the ball
is the vertical component of the initial velocity (assuming the ball was thrown vertically and there is no horizontal velocity)
is the time at which the ball lands
is the acceleration due gravity
So, with these conditions the equation is rewritten as:
(2)
(3)
Finally: