Explanation:
a) Given in the y direction (taking down to be positive):
Δy = 50 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 10 m/s²
Find: t
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
50 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (10 m/s²) t²
t = 3.2 s
b) Given in the x direction:
v₀ = 12 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 3.2 s
Find: Δx
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (12 m/s) (3.2 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (3.2 s)²
Δx = 38 m
Answer:
500 kg
Explanation:
It is given that,
The mass of a open train car, M = 5000 kg
Speed of open train car, V = 22 m/s
A few minutes later, the car’s speed is 20 m/s
We need to find the mass of water collected in the car. It is based on the conservation of momentum as follows :
initial momentum = final momentum
Let m is final mass
MV=mv

Water collected = After mass of train - before mass of train
= 5500 - 5000
= 500 kg
So, 500 kg of water has collected in the car.
Answer:
v = 15.65 m/s
Explanation:
We use conservation of mechanical energy between initial (i) and final (f) states:
Pi + KEi = Pf + KEf
At the top of the cave at the instant the bat starts to fall, there is only potential energy since the bat's velocity is zero.
Pi = m g h = 600 J
and the KEi = 0 J (no velocity)
Knowing the height of the cave's roof (12.8 m) , we can find the mass of the bat:
m = 600 J / (g 12.5) = 4.9 kg
Using conservation of mechanical energy, the final state is:
Pf + KEf = 600 J
with Pf = 0 (just touching the ground)
KEf= 1/2 4.9 (v^2)
and we solve for the velocity:
600 J = 0 + 1/2 4.9 (v^2)
v^2 = 600 * 2 / 4.9 = 244.9
v = 15.65 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Magnitude of vector A, |A| = 15
Magnitude of vector B, |B| = 25
We need to find the magnitude of this sum.
The maximum sum of the resultant vector,

The minimum sum of the resultant vector,

So, the magnitude of this sum either 45 or -10.
The period of a 261 hertz sound wave is
.000383 seconds