ur answer is A or also known as
When you push a child on a swing, you are doing work on the child because you are pushing against the force of gravity
hope this helps :)
The change in the player's internal energy is -491.6 kJ. The number of nutritional calories is -117.44 kCal
For this process to take place, some of the basketball player's perspiration must escape from the skin. This is because sweating relies on a physical phenomenon known as the heat of vaporization.
The heat of vaporization refers to the amount of heat required to convert 1g of a liquid into a vapor without causing the liquid's temperature to increase.
From the given information,
- the work done on the basketball is dW = 2.43 × 10⁵ J
The amount of heat loss is represented by dQ.
where;
∴
Using the first law of thermodynamics:b
dU = dQ - dW
dU = -mL - dW
dU = -(0.110 kg × 2.26 × 10⁶ J/kg - 2.43 × 10⁵ J)
dU = -491.6 × 10³ J
dU = -491.6 kJ
The number of nutritional calories the player has converted to work and heat can be determined by using the relation:

dU = -117.44 kcal
Learn more about first law of thermodynamics here:
brainly.com/question/3808473?referrer=searchResults
Omnivores...————Fhfhfjdhfh
To solve this problem, we should recall the law of
conservation of energy. That is, the heat lost by the aluminium must be equal
to the heat gained by the cold water. This is expressed in change in enthalpies
therefore:
- ΔH aluminium = ΔH water
where ΔH = m Cp (T2 – T1)
The negative sign simply means heat is lost. Therefore we
calculate for the mass of water (m):
- 0.5 (900) (20 – 200) = m (4186) (20 – 0)
m = 0.9675 kg
Using same mass of water and initial temperature, the final
temperature T of a 1.0 kg aluminium block is:
- 1 (900) (T – 200) = 0.9675 (4186) (T – 0)
- 900 T + 180,000 = 4050 T
4950 T = 180,000
T = 36.36°C
The final temperature of the water and block is 36.36°C