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maxonik [38]
3 years ago
13

If you are a mechanical engineer answer these questions:

Engineering
1 answer:
Natasha_Volkova [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Yes, they are all necessary.

2. Both written and verbal communication skills are of the utmost importance in business, especially in engineering. Communication skills boost you or your teams' performance because they provide clear information and expectations to help manage and deliver excellent work.

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A shaft made of stainless steel has an outside diameter of 42 mm and a wall thickness of 4 mm. Determine the maximum torque T th
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

Explanation:

Using equation of pure torsion

\frac{T}{I_{polar} }=\frac{t}{r}

where

T is the applied Torque

I_{polar} is polar moment of inertia of the shaft

t is the shear stress at a distance r from the center

r is distance from center

For a shaft with

D_{0} = Outer Diameter

D_{i} = Inner Diameter

I_{polar}=\frac{\pi (D_{o} ^{4}-D_{in} ^{4}) }{32}

Applying values in the above equation we get

I_{polar} =\frac{\pi(0.042^{4}-(0.042-.008)^{4})}{32}\\I_{polar}= 1.74 x 10^{-7} m^{4}

Thus from the equation of torsion we get

T=\frac{I_{polar} t}{r}

Applying values we get

T=\frac{1.74X10^{-7}X100X10^{6}  }{.021}

T =829.97Nm

7 0
3 years ago
What happens when the arms of the milky move away from the center of the galaxy
Alina [70]
Well this question is though because we have never seen such a thing ! and to be quite frank when that happens , nothing good comes from it. Black Holes
6 0
3 years ago
Two balanced Y-connected loads in parallel, one drawing 15kW at 0.6 power factor lagging and the other drawing 10kVA at 0.8 powe
NemiM [27]

Answer:

(a) attached below

(b) pf_{C}=0.85 lagging

(c) I_{C} =32.37 A

(d) X_{C} =49.37 Ω

(e) I_{cap} =9.72 A and I_{line} =27.66 A

Explanation:

Given data:

P_{1}=15 kW

S_{2} =10 kVA

pf_{1} =0.6 lagging

pf_{2}=0.8 leading

V=480 Volts

(a) Draw the power triangle for each load and for the combined load.

\alpha_{1}=cos^{-1} (0.6)=53.13°

\alpha_{2}=cos^{-1} (0.8)=36.86°

S_{1}=P_{1} /pf_{1} =15/0.6=25 kVA

Q_{1}=P_{1} tan(\alpha_{1} )=15*tan(53.13)=19.99 ≅ 20kVAR

P_{2} =S_{2}*pf_{2} =10*0.8=8 kW

Q_{2} =P_{2} tan(\alpha_{2} )=8*tan(-36.86)=-5.99 ≅ -6 kVAR

The negative sign means that the load 2 is providing reactive power rather than consuming  

Then the combined load will be

P_{c} =P_{1} +P_{2} =15+8=23 kW

Q_{c} =Q_{1} +Q_{2} =20-6=14 kVAR

(b) Determine the power factor of the combined load and state whether lagging or leading.

S_{c} =P_{c} +jQ_{c} =23+14j

or in the polar form

S_{c} =26.92°

pf_{C}=cos(31.32) =0.85 lagging

The relationship between Apparent power S and Current I is

S=VI^{*}

Since there is conjugate of current I therefore, the angle will become negative and hence power factor will be lagging.

(c) Determine the magnitude of the line current from the source.

Current of the combined load can be found by

I_{C} =S_{C}/\sqrt{3}*V

I_{C} =26.92*10^3/\sqrt{3}*480=32.37 A

(d) Δ-connected capacitors are now installed in parallel with the combined load. What value of capacitive reactance is needed in each leg of the A to make the source power factor unity?Give your answer in Ω

Q_{C} =3*V^2/X_{C}

X_{C} =3*V^2/Q_{C}

X_{C} =3*(480)^2/14*10^3 Ω

(e) Compute the magnitude of the current in each capacitor and the line current from the source.

Current flowing in the capacitor is  

I_{cap} =V/X_{C} =480/49.37=9.72 A

Line current flowing from the source is

I_{line} =P_{C} /3*V=23*10^3/3*480=27.66 A

8 0
3 years ago
Air at 500 kPa and 400 K enters an adiabatic nozzle at a velocity of 30 m/s and leaves at 300 kPa and 350 K. Using variable spec
adoni [48]

Answer: a) Efficiency = 0.92

b) V = 319.19 m/s

c) S = 0.012 kj/kg.k

Explanation: please find the attached files for the solution

3 0
3 years ago
A 4-kW electric heater runs for 2 hours to raise the room temperature to the desired level. Determine the amount of electric ene
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

Q' = 8 KW.h

Q'=28800 KJ

Explanation:

Given that

Heat Q= 4 KW

time ,t = 2 hours

The amount of energy used in KWh given as

Q ' = Q x t

Q' = 4 x  2 KW.h

Q' = 8 KW.h

We know that

1 h = 60 min = 60 x 60 s  = 3600 s

We know that W  = 1 J/s

The amount of energy used in KJ given as

Q' = 8 x 3600 = 28800 KJ

Therefore

Q' = 8 KW.h

Q'=28800 KJ

6 0
3 years ago
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