Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Direction = upwards
Explanation:
When ball is dropped from height h = 4.0 m
then the speed of the ball just before it will strike the ground is given as
Now ball will rebound to height h = 2.00 m
so the velocity of ball just after it will rebound is given as
Part a)
Average acceleration is given as
Part B)
As we know that ball rebounds upwards after collision while before collision it is moving downwards
So the direction of the acceleration is vertically upwards
The pressure exerted by the concrete cylinder is 2.60 pound/in².
We need to know about the pressure to solve this problem. Pressure is a unit that describes how much force is applied to a surface area. It can be determined as
P = F / A
where P is pressure, F is force and A is area.
From the question above, we know that
F = 375 pound
A = 144 in²
By substituting the given parameters, we can calculate the pressure
P = F / A
P = 375 / 144
P = 2.60 pound/in²
Thus, the pressure should be 2.60 pound/in².
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The highest trophic level has the least available energy in kilojoules.
Even though the food web is not shown in the question, but we know that energy decreases steadily as it is passed on from one trophic level to the next according to the second law of thermodynamics.
Energy enters into the system from the sun. The primary producers utilize this energy to produce food. As plants are eaten by animals, this energy is transferred along the food web an diminishes at each higher trophic level.
At the highest trophic level, the the least available energy in kilojoules in this food web is found.
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