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Bezzdna [24]
3 years ago
7

State Hess' law of constant heat summation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

-74.6 kj/mol

Explanation:

you can see the answer at the pic

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In the graph above for the dissociation of a strong acid, why do the bars for H3O+ and A- have the same height as the bar for HA
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

The concentration of HA is the same as concentration of H3O+ and A- produced.

Explanation:

The dissociation equation is given below:

HA(aq) + H2O (l) —> H3O+(aq) + A-(aq)

From the reaction above, we can see that the acid is monoprotic acid i.e it has only 1 ionisable hydrogen atom.

Now, from the balanced equation, we can see that the acid produced equal concentration of H3O+ and A-.

This account for the reason why the bars for H3O+ and A- have the same height as the bar for HA.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following species has the greatest
Licemer1 [7]

Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When there is a negative charge on an atom then we add the charge with the number of electrons. Whereas when there is a positive charge on an atom then we subtract the charge from the number of electrons.

Atomic number of chlorine is 17. So, number of electrons present in Cl^{-} is 17 + 1 = 18 electrons.

Atomic number of cobalt is 27. So, number of electrons present in Co^{4+} is 27 - 4 = 23 electrons.

Atomic number of iron is 26. So, number of electrons present in Fe^{2+} is 26 - 2 = 24 electrons.

Atomic number of vanadium is 23. So, number of electrons present in V is 23 electrons.

Atomic number of scandium is 21. So, number of electrons present in Sc^{2-} is 21 + 2 = 23 electrons.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given species, Fe^{2+} has the greatest  number of electrons.

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Chlorine gas reacts with aluminum metal producing aluminum chloride. What mass of chlorine reacts with 9.00g of Al to form AlCl3
Anit [1.1K]
The  mass of  chlorine   that react  with  9.00 g  of Al to form AlCl3  is   35.465  grams

     Explanation
write  the equation  for  reaction
that is
2 Al +  3 Cl2  = 2 Al CL3
find  the moles  of    Al  reacted

moles = mass/molar mass

  9 g/ 27  g/mol = 0.333  moles  of Al

by use  of mole ratio between   Al to  Cl2    which is  2:3   find the moles of  Cl2

mole  of cl2 =  0.333 x3/2 = 0.4995  moles


mass of  Cl2  is therefore =  moles  x  molar mass

= 0.4995  x71 =  35.465  moles




6 0
4 years ago
How is electromagnetic energy transformed into heat energy
olga2289 [7]
Radiant Energy is electromagnetic energy that travels in transverse waves. Radiant energy includes visible light, x-rays, gamma rays and radio waves. Light is one type of radiant energy. Sunshine is radiant energy, which provides the fuel and warmth that make life on Earth possible. 

<span>Heat travels from the sun by a process called radiation. Radiation is the transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves. When infrared rays strike a material, the molecules in that material move faster. In addition to the sun, light bulbs, irons, and toasters radiate heat. When we feel heat around these items, however, we are feeling convection heat (warmed air molecules) rather than radiated heat since the heat waves strike and energize surrounding air molecules. </span>

<span>A light bulb changes the chemical energy of the bulb into electromagnetic radiation, or light. Which in return gets transformed into heat (have you ever touched a light bulb? ouch!). </span>

When you heat up coffee in a microwave, you are transforming electromagnetic energy into heat.http://www.svsu.edu/mathsci-center/uploa... 

<span>People have started to utilize electromagnetic energy in the form of solar power, using solar panels to gather the radiant energy that comes from the sun and use it for electricity. For example, a pool that has solar heating panels. </span>
8 0
4 years ago
The global movement of air occurs in convection cells. In general,how does air move
borishaifa [10]
Air moves when the molecules are free meaning they aren't close up to each other or trying to fill up space, they are moving freely. 
6 0
3 years ago
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