Ask question

Ask question

All categories

3 years ago

10

The temperature of a sample of water in the liquid phase is raised 30 degrees Celsius by the addition of 3762 J. What is the mas

s of the water in grams?
A. 0.03
B. 0.30
C. 30
D. 300

1 answer:

Butoxors [25]3 years ago

3 0

The answer is A because it’s how you calculate the mass

You might be interested in

Based on the equation, how many grams of Br2 are required to react completely with 36.2 grams of AlCl3?

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

65.08 g.

Explanation:

For the reaction, the balanced equation is:

<em>2AlCl₃ + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃ + 3Cl₂,</em>

2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with 3.0 mole of Br₂ to produce 2.0 mole of AlBr₃ and 3.0 mole of Cl₂.

Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 36.2 grams of AlCl₃:

<em>n = mass/molar mass</em> = (36.2 g)/(133.34 g/mol) = <em>0.2715 mol.</em>

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with → 3.0 mole of Br₂, from the stichiometry.

0.2715 mol of AlCl₃ reacts with → ??? mole of Br₂.

∴ The no. of moles of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = (0.2715 mol)(3.0 mole)/(2.0 mole) = 0.4072 mol.

<em>∴ The mass of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = no. of moles of Br₂ x molar mass</em> = (0.4072 mol)(159.808 g/mol ) = <em>65.08 g.</em>

4 0

3 years ago

Check the approach to obtain the correct conversion equation. Use the temperature in °F to find the temperature in °C.

Maru [420]

Answer:

( °F − 32) × 5/9 = °C

Explanation:

Also there is a mental calculation to convert from Fahrenheit to Celsius. The ratio 5/9 is approximately equal 0.55555….

Subtract 32º to adapt the equivalent in the Fahrenheit scale.

Divide the degrees Celsius by 2 (multiply by 0.5).

Take 1/10 of this number (0.5 * 1/10 = 0.05) and add it to the number obtained previously.

Example: Convert 98.6º F to Centigrade.

98.6 - 32 = 66.6

66.6 * 1/2 = 33.3

33.3 * 1/10 = 3.3

33.3 + 3.3 = 36.6 which is an approximation in degrees Centigrade

8 0

3 years ago

In yeast, ethanol is produced from glucose under anaerobic conditions. A cell‑free yeast extract is placed in a solution that co

12345 [234]

Answer:

650 mmol.

Explanation:

The equation for the fermentation of one mole of glucose is:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 2 NAD⁺ + 2 ADP + 2 P i + 2 NADH → 2 EtOH + 2 ATP + 2 NADH + 2 NAD⁺

Since NAD⁺/NADH is used and regenerated, we can eliminate it from the equation:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 2 ADP + 2 P i → 2 EtOH + 2 ATP

With the equation, we calculate the maximum amount of ethanol that could be obtained theoretically:

1000 mmol C₆H₁₂O₆ ------------ 2000 mmol EtOH

325 mmol C₆H₁₂O₆ ------------- x= 650 mmol EtOH

Therefore, the maximum amount of ethanol that could be produced is 650 mmol.

8 0

3 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. In winemaking, the sugars in grapes undergo fermentation by yeast to yield CH3CH2OH (ethanol) and C

Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

a)- Fermentation = - 2 816 kJ/mol

Respiration = - 1409.2 kJ/mol

b)C₂H₅OH (l) + 3O₂ (g) → 3H₂O(g) + 2CO₂(g)

c) combustion per mol of sugar

Explanation:

a)

The fermentation of sugar is given as follows:

C₆H₁₂O₆ (s) + 6O₂ (g) → 6O₂ (g) + 6H₂O (l)

ΔHrxn = ΔHformation (products) - ΔHformation (reactants)

= (6 mol × -393.5kJ/mol)+ (6mol × -285.8kJ/mol) - (1 mol × -1260kJ/mol + 6mol × 0)

= -2 816 kJ/mol

The heat of combustion of ethanol is given as follows:

C₂H₅OH (l) + 3O₂ (g) → 3H₂O(g) + 2CO₂(g)

Let's assume that 1 mol of ethanol is burnt. The heat of reaction, ΔHrxn is given by this equation:

ΔHrxn = ΔHformation (products) - ΔHformation (reactants)

= (2 mol× - 393.5kJ/mol) + ( 3mol × -285.8kJ/mol) - [ (1mol × -235 kJ/mol) + ( 3mol × 0.0000kJ)]

= -1644 - (-235.2)

= - 1409.2 kJ/mol

Therefore, the combustion of ethanol is exothermic. In other words, heat iis given off (this is signified by the negative sign)

b) Ethanol, like any other fuel, burns up to give water and carbon dioxide. This is based on the assumption that the combustion is complete and no side reactions take place. The combustion of ethanol is given as follows:

C₂H₅OH (l) + 3O₂ (g) → 3H₂O(g) + 2CO₂(g)

The physical states are given in the parentheses.

c) From the comparisons of the ΔHrxn, sugar produces more energy.

4 0

3 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. Given that syn addition of H2 occurs from both sides of a trigonal planar double bond, draw all ste

abruzzese [7]

Answer:

Following are the responses to the given question:

Explanation:

Please find the attached file for the solution.

4 0

3 years ago