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Vikki [24]
3 years ago
14

An inventor tries to sell you his new heat engine that takes in 40 J of heat at 87°C on each cycle, expels 30 J at 27°C, and doe

s 10 J of work. Would it be wise to invest in this engine?
Engineering
1 answer:
algol133 years ago
5 0

Answer:

NOT WISE

Explanation:

given,

T₁ = 87⁰C  =  273 + 87 = 360 K

T₂ = 27⁰C  =  273 + 27 = 300 K

work output given = 10 J

efficiency will be equal to :

   \eta = 1 - \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\eta = 1 - \dfrac{300}{360}\\\eta = 0.166

output delivery =  η ₓ input

                          =  0.166 ₓ 40  

                          = 6.66 J

hence, the output of new engine  is less than the old one so, investing in new engine will not be feasible.

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Input Energy ---> Output Energy
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

motion ------> electrical. winds push the turbines which generate a magnetic fields which in turn, generates electricity

4 0
3 years ago
A closed system consisting of 4 lb of a gas undergoes a process during which the relation between pressure and volume is pVn 5 c
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

V1=5<u>ft3</u>

<u>V2=2ft3</u>

n=1.377

Explanation:

PART A:

the volume of each state is obtained by multiplying the mass by the specific volume in each state

V=volume

v=especific volume

m=mass

V=mv

state 1

V1=m.v1

V1=4lb*1.25ft3/lb=5<u>ft3</u>

state 2

V2=m.v2

V2=4lb*0.5ft3/lb=  <u> 2ft3</u>

PART B:

since the PV ^ n is constant we can equal the equations of state 1 and state 2

P1V1^n=P2V2^n

P1/P2=(V2/V1)^n

ln(P1/P2)=n . ln (V2/V1)

n=ln(P1/P2)/ ln (V2/V1)

n=ln(15/53)/ ln (2/5)

n=1.377

3 0
3 years ago
8.19 - Airline Reservations System (Project Name: Airline) - A small airline has just purchased a computer for its new automated
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

The App is written in C++ language using dev C++.

Explanation:

/******************************************************************************

You can run this program in any C++ compiler like dev C++ or any online C++ compiler

*******************************************************************************/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class bookingSeat// class for airline reservation system

{

  private:

   

   

  bool reserveSeat[10];// 10 seats (1-5) for first class and 6-10 for economy class

  int firstClassCounter=0;//count first class seat

  int economyClassCounter=5;//count economy class seat

  char seatPlacement;/* switch between economy and first clas seat----- a variable for making decision based on user input*/

  public:  

  void setFirstClassSeat()//

  {

      if(firstClassCounter<5)// first class seat should be in range of 1 to 5

      {

          reserveSeat[firstClassCounter]=1; /*set first class seat..... change index value to 1 meaning that it now it is reserved*/

          cout<<"Your First Class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<firstClassCounter+1; //display seat number reserved

          firstClassCounter++; //increament counter

      }

      else//in case seats are ful

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setEconomyClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

               }

               

          }

      }

       

  }

  void setEconomyClassSeat()//set economy class seat

  {

    if(economyClassCounter<10)//seat ranges between 6 and 10

      {

          reserveSeat[economyClassCounter]=1;// reserve economy class seat

          cout<<"Your Economy class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<economyClassCounter+1;//display reservation message about seat

          economyClassCounter++;//increament counter

      }

      else// if economy class seats are fulled

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)//check if all seats are booked in both classes

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setFirstClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

               }

               

          }

      }

  }

   

   

};

int main()

{   int checkseat=10;// check seat

   int classType;//class type economy or first class

   bookingSeat bookseat;//object declaration of class bookingSeat

   while(checkseat<=10)//run the application until seats are fulled in both classes

   {

       cout<<"\nEnter 1 for First Class and 2 for Economy Class ";

       cin>>classType;//what user entered

       switch (classType)//decide which seat class to be reserved  

       {

           case 1://if user enter 1 then reserve first class seat

           bookseat.setFirstClassSeat();

           break;

           case 2://if user enter 2 then reserve the economy class seat

           bookseat.setEconomyClassSeat();

           

       }

       

   }

   

   return 0;

}

8 0
3 years ago
True or false It is legal to pass in Florida when approaching within 100 feet of or traversing any railroad crossing grade croea
Iteru [2.4K]
That is a false statement.
3 0
3 years ago
Military glorification through mosaics, relief carvings and triumphant arches are often associated with?
emmasim [6.3K]

Military glorification through mosaics, relief carvings and triumphant arches are often associated with roman architectural monument and is the correct choice.

<h3>What is a Monument?</h3>

This can be defined as a structure which is usually large and is used to commemorate the history of an influential person. This helps to serve as an example and also a reminder as to why the performance of good deeds are important

The use of military glorification through mosaics, relief carvings and triumphant arches were also often used by the Romans in other to commemorate war victories and the succession of a new ruler which is known as the emperor.

Read more about Roman monuments here brainly.com/question/15786258

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
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