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grandymaker [24]
3 years ago
7

In using the drag coefficient care needs to be taken to use the correct area when determining the drag force. What is a typical

example of the appropriate area to use?
Engineering
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

We know that Drag forceF_D

  F_D=\dfrac{1}{2}C_D\rho AV^2

Where

             C_D is the drag force constant.

                 A is the projected area.

                V is the velocity.

                ρ is the density of fluid.

Form the above expression of drag force we can say that drag force depends on the area .So We should need to take care of correct are before finding drag force on body.

Example:

 When we place our hand out of the window in a moving car ,we feel a force in the opposite direction and feel like some one trying to pull our hand .This pulling force is nothing but it is drag force.

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Two mass streams of the same ideal gas are mixed in a steady-flow chamber while receiving energy by heat transfer from the surro
loris [4]

Answer:

(a)The final temperature of mixture is T₃ =m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T₂/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp

(b) The final volume is V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

(c) The volume flow rate at exit is V₃ =V₁ + V₂

Explanation:

Solution

Now

The system comprises of two inlets and on exit.

Mass flow rate enthalpy of fluid from inlet -1 be m₁ and h₁

Mass flow rate enthalpy of fluid from inlet -2 be m₂ and h₂

Mass flow rate enthalpy of fluid from  exit be m₃ and h₃

Mixing chambers do not include any kind of work (w = 0)

So, both  the kinetic and potential energies of the fluid streams are usually negligible (ke =0, pe =0)

(a) Applying the mass balance of mixing chamber, min = mout

Applying the energy balance of mixing chamber,

Ein = Eout

min hin =mout hout

miCpT₁ + m₂CpT₂ +Qin =m₃CpT₃

T₃ = miCpT₁/m₃CpT₃ + m₂CpT₂/m₃CpT₃ + Qin/m₃CpT₃ +

T₃ =m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp

The final temperature of mixture is T₃ =m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T₂/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp

(b) From the ideal gas equation,

v =RT/PT

v₃ = RT₃/P₃

The volume flow rate at the exit, V₃ =m₃v₃

V₃ = m₃ RT₃/P₃

Substituting the value of T₃, we have

V₃=m₃ R/P₃ (=m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T₂/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp)

V₃ =  R/P₃ (m₁T₁+ m₂T₂ + Qin/Cp)

Now

The mixing process occurs at constant pressure P₃=P₂=P₁.

Hence V₃ becomes:

V₃=m₁RT₁/P₁ +m₂RT₂/P₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

Therefore, the final volume is V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

(c) Now for an adiabatic mixing, Qin =0

Hence V₃ becomes:

V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + r * 0/P₃Cp

V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + 0

V₃ =V₁ + V₂

Therefore the volume flow rate at exit is V₃ =V₁ + V₂

8 0
3 years ago
(Signal Property) Under what condition is a discrete-time signal x[????] or a continuous-time signal x(????) periodic? Determine
Cloud [144]

Answer:

a. 2x/3

b. 8

Explanation:

fundamental period can be defined to mean that at after every period of 2π radians or 360° the value of graph is repeated. For such functions the fundamental period is the period after which they repeat themselves.

It van also be looked as The fundamental period of cos(θ) is 2π. That is (for example) cos(0) to cos(2π) represents one full period.

Please see attachment for the step by step solution.

7 0
3 years ago
We can process oil into a lot of useful fuels to run our cars, trucks, and even airplanes. Oil is used for making lots of other
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

Explanation:

Products of oil in our everyday life:

(1) Petro-Chemical Feedstock: These are by product of Refining of Oil which it is used extensively to make PET bottles, Paints, Polyester Shirts, Pocket combs e.t.c

(2) Asphalt : Used extensively to make Motor Road, highways

(3) Plastics : we use plastics in our everyday life, this is also a product of Refining of crude oil e.g PVC, Telephone casing, Tapes e.t.c

(4) Lubricating Oil/Grease : This is another product from crude oil Fractional Distillation.

(5) Propane/ Cooking Gas: This is also a product from oil which is used in our everyday life for cooking, grilling etc.

4 0
3 years ago
Two rods, with masses MA and MB having a coefficient of restitution, e, move along a common line on a surface, figure 2. a) Find
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

A.) Find the answer in the explanation

B.) Ua = 7.33 m/s , Vb = 7.73 m/s

C.) Impulse = 17.6 Ns

D.) 49%

Explanation:

Let Ua = initial velocity of the rod A

Ub = initial velocity of the rod B

Va = final velocity of the rod A

Vb = final velocity of the rod B

Ma = mass of rod A

Mb = mass of rod B

Given that

Ma = 2kg

Mb = 1kg

Ub = 3 m/s

Va = 0

e = restitution coefficient = 0.65

The general expression for the velocities of the two rods after impact will be achieved by considering the conservation of linear momentum.

Please find the attached files for the solution

6 0
3 years ago
Multiple Choice
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

Sealing agent

Explanation:

Generally, when we have water leaks in almost any building or equipment, we use a sealant. However, this sealant could be of different types depending on the peculiarity of the leakage.

Thus, the correct answer is sealing agent.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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