(a) The number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰
(b) ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ
<u>Explanation:</u>
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Given-
Lattice parameter of Li = 3.5089 X 10⁻⁸ cm
1 vacancy per 200 unit cells
Vacancy per cell = 1/200
(a)
Number of vacancies per cubic cm = ?
Vacancies/cm³ = vacancy per cell / (lattice parameter)³
Vacancies/cm³ = 1 / 200 X (3.5089 X 10⁻⁸cm)³
Vacancies/cm³ = 1.157 X 10²⁰
Therefore, the number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰
(b)
Density is represented by ρ
ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ
where,
Nₐ = Avogadro number
AM = atomic mass
n = number of atoms
v = volume of unit cell
We can actually deduce here that making a airtight seal will take different format. You can:
- Use an epoxy-resin to create an airtight seal
- Create a glass-metal airtight seal
- Make a ceramic-metal airtight seal.
<h3>What is an airtight seal?</h3>
An airtight seal is actually known to be a seal or sealing that doesn't permit air or gas to pass through. Airtight seal are usually known as hermetic seal. They are usually applied to airtight glass containers but the advancement in technology has helped to broaden the materials.
We can see that epoxy-resin can used to create an airtight seal. They create airtight seals to copper, plastics, stainless steels, etc.
When making glass-metal airtight seal, the metal should compress round the solidified glass when it cools.
Learn more about airtight seal on brainly.com/question/14977167
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Answer:
u_e = 9.3 * 10^-8 J / m^3 ( 2 sig. fig)
Explanation:
Given:
- Electric Field strength near earth's surface E = 145 V / m
- permittivity of free space (electric constant) e_o = 8.854 *10^-12 s^4 A^2 / m^3 kg
Find:
- How much energy is stored per cubic meter in this field?
Solution:
- The solution requires the energy density stored between earth's surface and the source of electric field strength. The formula for charge density is given by:
u_e = 0.5*e_o * E^2
- Plug in the values given:
u_e = 0.5*8.854 *10^-12 *145^2
u_e = 9.30777 * 10^-8 J/m^3
Answer:
Part 1: It would be a straight line, current will be directly proportional to the voltage.
Part 2: The current would taper off and will have negligible increase after the voltage reaches a certain value. Graph attached.
Explanation:
For the first part, voltage and current have a linear relationship as dictated by the Ohm's law.
V=I*R
where V is the voltage, I is the current, and R is the resistance. As the Voltage increase, current is bound to increase too, given that the resistance remains constant.
In the second part, resistance is not constant. As an element heats up, it consumes more current because the free sea of electrons inside are moving more rapidly, disrupting the flow of charge. So, as the voltage increase, the current does increase, but so does the resistance. Leaving less room for the current to increase. This rise in temperature is shown in the graph attached, as current tapers.
Explanation:
Look at the drawings and decide which view is missing. Front? Side? Top? Then draw it
