Answer:
The final kinetic energy of the Helium nucleus (alpha particle) after been scattered through an angle of 120° is
8.00 x 10-13J
Explanation:
In Rutherford Scattering experiment, the collision of the helium nucleus with the gold nucleus is an ELASTIC COLLISION. This means that the kinetic energy is conserved ( The same before and after the collision).
Thus, the final kinetic energy of the helium nucleus is the same as initial kinetic energy (8.00 x 10^-13Joules)
Although, the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy in Coulomb's law equation.
That is,
1/2(mv^2) = (K* q1q2)/r
Where m is the mass of helium nucleus, v is its colliding velocity, k is electrostatic constant, q1 is the charge on helium nucleus, q2 is the charge on gold nucleus, r is impact parameter
Newton's first law of motion is that an object in motion will tend to stay in motion unless an external force acts upon it.
Can you please give the phrases?
But, I'll help what I can.
First, he was the first to discover gravity. He was not bonked by the head by an apple, rather he watched an apple fall from a tree before he decided to explore gravity further.
He was also the first scientist to be knighted, which is a great honor, as you can expect.
Newton also developed The Three Laws of Motion. They are extremely important to physics and are considered some of the foundation for physics today.
He also discovered calculus, which is complex math that is very helpful to scientists today.
He also discovered the color spectrum using a glass prism, a dark room and window shade with a hole in it. He was able to project the color spectrum onto a piece of paper.
Those are the few I can think of now, but hope it helps!
Answer:
T= 38.38 N
Explanation:
Here
mass of can = m = 3 kg
g= 9.8 m/sec2
angle θ = 40°
From figure we see the vertical and horizontal component of tension force T
If the can is to slip - then horizontal component of tension force should become equal to force of friction.
First we find force of friction
Fs= μ R
where
μ = 0.76
R = weight of can = mg = 3 × 9.8 = 29.4 N
Now horizontal component of tension
Tx= T cos 40 = T× 0.7660 N
==>T× 0.7660 = 29.4
==> T= 38.38 N
Answer:
Explanation:
initial velocity v = 2.1 x 10⁷ m/s
acceleration a = 5.1 x 10¹⁵ m /s²
horizontal distance covered = 5.5 x 10⁻² m
time taken to cover horizontal distance = 5.5 x 10⁻² / 2.1 x 10⁷
= 2.62 x 10⁻⁹ s .
b )
vertical distance travelled due to vertical acceleration
= 1/2 a t²
= .5 x 5.1 x 10¹⁵ x (2.62 x 10⁻⁹)²
= 17.5 x 10⁻³ m
