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2 years ago

What information is needed to determine the orientation of an orbital?

Physics

1 answer:

kolbaska11 [484]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The magnetic quantum number (l) determines the orientation of an orbital

Explanation:

The magnetic quantum number of an electron's orbital is the spatial orientation of the electron's orbital

The magnetic quantum number, ml, specifies the orientation and number of orbitals of electrons in a subshell. The value of the magnetic quantum number is dependent on the angular momentum quantum number I with values ranging from -I to +I.

The shape of the electron's orbital is determined by the angular momentum quantum number.

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malfutka [58]

To solve the problem, it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the kinematic equations of the description of angular movement.

The angular velocity can be described as

$\omega_f = \omega_0 + \alpha t$

Where,

$\omega_f =$ Final Angular Velocity

$\omega_0 =$ Initial Angular velocity

$\alpha =$ Angular acceleration

t = time

The relation between the tangential acceleration is given as,

$a = \alpha r$

where,

r = radius.

PART A ) Using our values and replacing at the previous equation we have that

$\omega_f = (94rpm)(\frac{2\pi rad}{60s})= 9.8436rad/s$

$\omega_0 = 63rpm(\frac{2\pi rad}{60s})= 6.5973rad/s$

$t = 11s$

Replacing the previous equation with our values we have,

$\omega_f = \omega_0 + \alpha t$

$9.8436 = 6.5973 + \alpha (11)$

$\alpha = \frac{9.8436- 6.5973}{11}$

$\alpha = 0.295rad/s^2$

The tangential velocity then would be,

$a = \alpha r$

$a = (0.295)(0.2)$

$a = 0.059m/s^2$

Part B) To find the displacement as a function of angular velocity and angular acceleration regardless of time, we would use the equation

$\omega_f^2=\omega_0^2+2\alpha\theta$

Replacing with our values and re-arrange to find $\theta,$

$\theta = \frac{\omega_f^2-\omega_0^2}{2\alpha}$

$\theta = \frac{9.8436^2-6.5973^2}{2*0.295}$

$\theta = 90.461rad$

That is equal in revolution to

$\theta = 90.461rad(\frac{1rev}{2\pi rad}) = 14.397rev$

The linear displacement of the system is,

$x = \theta*(2\pi*r)$

$x = 14.397*(2\pi*\frac{0.25}{2})$

$x = 11.3m$

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3 years ago

1. A carbon atom contains 6 protons and 6 electrons. In order for the carbon atom to become

jek_recluse [69]

It must gain an electron because if the proton number was to change it would no longer be the same element.

5 0

3 years ago

what volume of alcohol will have the same mass as 4.2m^3 of petrol? (density of alcohol 0.4kg/m^3 and petrol is 0.3kg/m^3)

Alexxx [7]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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9966 [12]

Answer:

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fredd [130]

Answer:

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