Answer:
865.08 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Horizontal distance (s) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the cannon to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
62 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
62 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 62/4.9
Take the square root of both side.
t = √(62/4.9)
t = 3.56 s
Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the cannon ball as shown below:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Time (t) = 3.56 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 243 × 3.56 s
s = 865.08 m
Thus, the cannon ball will impact the ground 865.08 m from the base of the cliff.
Answer:
The gravitational force is related to the mass of each object.
The gravitational force is an attractive force.
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a long range force of attraction between any two masses.
Mathematically given as :
where:
are the masses
r= distance between the center of mass of the two objects.
G= gravitational constant =
From the above relation of eq. (1) it is clear that,
Gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance and directly proportional to the masses.
The mass of an object is independent of its size due to the fact that density may vary for different objects.
The force of gravity varies with height as:
where:
gravity at height of the center of mass of the object from the center of mass of the earth.
and we know that force:
where: m= mass of the object.
Answer:
Explanation:
Displacement is a vector that defines the position of a particle. The vector extends from the initial position to the final position. Therefore, the displacement only takes into account this positions, since its trajectory is not important:
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of a hockey puck, m = 0.17 kg
Force exerted by the hockey puck, F' = 35 N
The force of friction, f = 2.7 N
We need to find the acceleration of the hockey puck.
Net force, F=F'-f
F=35-2.7
F=32.3 N
Now, using second law of motion,
F = ma
a is the acceleration of the hockey puck
So, the acceleration of the hockey puck is .