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Tju [1.3M]
3 years ago
15

An open pipe of length 0.39 m vibrates in the third harmonic with a frequency of 1400 Hz what is the distance from the center of

the pipe to the nearest antinode A. 13 cm B. 9.8 cm C. 6.5 cm D. 3.2 cm E. 0 cm
Physics
1 answer:
Svetach [21]3 years ago
3 0

Length of the pipe = 0.39 m

Number of harmonics = 3

Now there are 3 loops so here we can say

3\times \frac{\lambda}{2} = 0.39

\lambda = 0.26 m

now here at the center of the pipe it will form Node

we need to find the distance of nearest antinode

So distance between node and its nearest antinode will be

d = \frac{\lambda}{4}

d = \frac{0.26}{4} = 0.065 m = 6.5 cm

So the distance will be 6.5 cm

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h'=0.25m/s

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\frac {r}{h}=\frac{4}{5}

When solving for r, we get:

r=\frac{4}{5}h

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V_{cone}=\frac{1}{3} \pi (\frac{4}{5}h)^{2}h

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V_{cone}=\frac{1}{3} \pi (\frac{16}{25}h^{2})h

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So now we can proceed and find the partial derivative over time of each of the sides of the equation, so we get:

\frac{dV}{dt}= \frac{16}{75} \pi (3)h^{2} \frac{dh}{dt}

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\frac{dV}{dt}= \frac{16}{25} \pi h^{2} \frac{dh}{dt}

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So we get:

\frac{dh}{dt}= \frac{(dV/dt)(25)}{16 \pi h^{2}}

Now we can substitute the provided values into our equation. So we get:

\frac{dh}{dt}= \frac{(8m^{3}/s)(25)}{16 \pi (4m)^{2}}

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Answer:

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