The major difference is: Mercury has no orbiting satellites, while Jupiter has many satellites that surround it, so the correct answer is C
Answer:
(a) W= 44N
(b)W= 31.65 N
Explanation:
Data
T=44 N : Maximum force that the rope can withstand without breaking
Newton's second law:
∑F = m*a Formula (1)
∑F : algebraic sum of the forces in Newton (N)
m : mass in kilograms (kg)
a : acceleration in meters over second square (m/s²)
(a) We apply the formula (1) at constant speed , then, a=0
W: heaviest fish that can be pulled up vertically
∑F = 0
T-W =0
W = T
W= 44N
(b) We apply the formula (1) , a= 1.26 m/s²
W: heaviest fish that can be pulled up vertically
W= m*g
m= W/g
g= 9.8 m/s² : acceleration due to gravity
∑F = 0
T-W = m*a
T= W+(W/g)*a
44=W*(1+1/9.8)* (1.26 )
44= W* 1.39
W= 44/1.39
W= 31.65 N
The "penetration of the bullet" is 5 m
<u>Explanation</u>:
A "bullet" with "kinetic energy" of = 400J
A resistive force stops the bullet = 8.00 x 10 N
Work = change in energy
Work = ∆ Kinetic Energy (equation 1)
Work =
(equation 2)
From equations 1 and 2 we have,
= ∆ Kinetic Energy
Where
,
Kinetic Energy = 400 J
F = 8.00 x 10 N
(8.00 x 10 N) d = 400 J
(80 N) d = 400 J

d = 5 m
The penetration of the bullet is 5 m
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler Effect, defined as the change in apparent frequency of a wave produced by the relative movement of the source with respect to its observer. Mathematically it can be written as

Here,
= Frequency of the source
= Speed of the sound
= Speed of source
Now the velocity we have that


Then replacing our values,


Therefore the frequency of the observer is 1047.86Hz
Answer:
Because moisture and warmth are crucial to thunderstorms