Prophase metaphase anaphase telophase
The number of electrons emitted from the metal per second increases if the intensity of the incident light is increased.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
As a result of photoelectric effect, electrons are emitted by the light incident on a metal surface. The emitted electrons count and its kinetic energy can measure as the function of light intensity and frequency. Like physicists, at the 20th century beginning, it should be expected that the light wave's energy (its intensity) will be transformed into the kinetic energy of emitted electrons.
In addition, the electrons count emitting from metal must vary with light wave frequency. This frequency relationship was expected because the electric field oscillates due to the light wave and the metal electrons react to different frequencies. In other words, the number of electrons emitted was expected to be frequency dependent and their kinetic energy should be dependent on the intensity (constant wavelength) of light.
Thus, the maximum in kinetic energy of electrons emitted increases with increase in light's frequency and is experimentally independent of light intensity. So, the number of emitted electrons is proportionate to the intensity of the incident light.
A red apple absorbs all colors of visible light except red, so red light
is the only light left to bounce off of the apple toward our eyes.
(This is a big part of the reason that we call it a "red" apple.)
Here's how the various items on the list make out when they hit the apple:
<span>Red . . . . . reflected
Orange . . absorbed
Yellow . . . </span><span><span>absorbed
</span>Green . </span><span><span>. . absorbed
</span>Blue . . </span><span><span>. . absorbed
</span>Violet .</span><span> . . absorbed</span>
<span>Black . . . no light; not a color
White . . . has all colors in it</span>
Answer:
44.3 m/s
Explanation:
a) Draw a free body diagram of the mass M. There are three forces:
Weight force mg pulling down,
Normal force N pushing perpendicular to the ramp,
and tension force T pulling parallel up the ramp.
Sum of forces in the parallel direction:
∑F = ma
T − Mg sin 30° = 0
T = Mg sin 30°
T = Mg / 2
Draw a free body diagram of the hanging mass m. There are two forces:
Weight force mg pulling down,
and tension force T pulling up.
Sum of forces in the vertical direction:
∑F = ma
T − mg = 0
T = mg
Substitute:
mg = Mg / 2
m = M / 2
M = 2m
b) Velocity of a standing wave in a string is:
v = √(T / μ)
T = mg, and m = 5 kg, so T = (5 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 49 N. Therefore:
v = √(49 N / 0.025 kg/m)
v = 44.3 m/s
