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amid [387]
3 years ago
11

Which type of substance can conduct electricity in the liquid phase but not in the solid phase and why?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Citrus2011 [14]3 years ago
3 0
1) ionic compound


there should be motive ions or free movable electrons to conduct electricity. The ionic compounds in the solid state, has no motive ions or free electrons as the ions are tightly attracted to each other. But in liquid state, the ions separate and move freely.
stepladder [879]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:ionic compound

Explanation:

In an ionic solid, all the ions are tightly held by electrostatic attraction with the neighbouring oppositely charged ion hence they are immobile. Electricity conduction by ionic substances depends on the mobility of ions. When dissolved in water, these ions are now pulled apart from each other and migrate freely. The same occurs when the crystal lattice collapses and the solid melts. Hence only the fused substance or the solution of the substance can conduct electricity.

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An oxygen atom has a mass of 2.66 x 10^-23 g and a glass of water has a mass of 0.050kg. Use this information to answer the ques
fomenos
<h2>ANSWER OF EACH PART ARE GIVEN BELOW</h2>

Explanation:

A)

We know, each mole contains N_A= 6.023 \times 10^{23} atoms.

It is given that mass of one oxygen atom is m= 2.66\times 10^{-23}\ g.

Therefore, mass of one mole of oxygen, M=m\times N_A.

Putting value of n and N_A,

M=2.66\times 10^{-23}\times 6.023\times 10^{23} \ gm\\M=16.0\ gm

B)

Given,

Mass of water in glass=0.050 kg = 50 gm.

From above part mass of one mole of oxygen atoms = 16.0 gm.

Therefore, number of mole of oxygen equivalent to 50 gm oxygen=\dfrac{50}{16}=3.1 \ moles.

LEARN MORE :

Avogadro's number

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3 0
2 years ago
Which of these phrases accurately describe disproportionation? Check all that apply.
Olin [163]

Answer:

A single compound is simultaneously oxidized and reduced.

Explanation:

In chemistry, disproportionation is a simultaneous oxidation and reduction of a single chemical specie.

What this means is that; in a disproportionation reaction, only one compound is both oxidized and reduced. This implies that two products are formed during disproportionation. One is the oxidized product while the other is the reduced product.

Consider the disproportionation of CuCl shown below;

2CuCl -----> CuCl2 + Cu

Here, CuCl2 is the oxidized product while Cu is the reduced product.

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Which is the formula for diarsenic pentoxide?
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Formula for diarsenic pentoxide
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3 years ago
A 25.0-mL sample of 0.150 M hydrazoic acid, HN3, is titrated with a 0.150 M NaOH solution. What is the pH after 13.3 mL of base
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

pH ≅ 4.80

Explanation:

Given that:

the volume of HN₃ = 25 mL = 0.025 L

Molarity of HN₃ = 0.150 M

number of moles of HN₃ = 0.025 × 0.150

number of moles of HN₃ =  0.00375  mol

Molarity of NaOH = 0.150 M

the volume of NaOH = 13.3 mL = 0.0133

number of moles of NaOH = 0.0133× 0.150

number of moles of NaOH = 0.001995 mol

The chemical equation for the reaction of this process can be written as:

HN_3 + OH- ---> N^-_{3} + H_2O

1 mole of hydrazoic acid react with 1 mole of hydroxide to give nitride ion and water

thus the new number of moles of HN₃ = 0.00375 - 0.001995 = 0.001755 mol

Total volume used in the reaction =  0.025 +  0.0133 = 0.0383  L

Concentration of HN_3 = \dfrac{0.001755}{0.0383} = 0.0458 M

Concentration of N^{-}_3 = \dfrac{ 0.001995 }{0.0383} = 0.0521 M

GIven that :

Ka = 1.9 x 10^{-5}

Thus; it's pKa = 4.72

pH =4.72 +  log(\dfrac{ \ 0.0521}{0.0458})

pH =4.72 + log(1.1376)

pH =4.72 + 0.05598

pH =4.77598

pH ≅ 4.80

3 0
3 years ago
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