Military personnel also use periscopes in some gun turrets and in armoured vehicles. More complex periscopes using prisms or advanced fibre optics instead of mirrors and providing magnification operate on submarines and in various fields of science
The moment of inertia of a uniform solid sphere is equal to 0.448
.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
Mass of sphere = 7 kg.
Radius of sphere = 0.4 meter.
<h3>How to calculate moment of inertia.</h3>
Mathematically, the moment of inertia of a solid sphere is given by this formula:

<u>Where:</u>
- I is the moment of inertia.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

I = 0.448
.
Read more on inertia here: brainly.com/question/3406242
This leads to a paradox known as the Gibbs paradox, after Josiah Willard Gibbs. The paradox allows for the entropy of closed systems to decrease, violating the second law of thermodynamics. A related paradox is the "mixing paradox".
Answer:
The velocity is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The initial speed is 
The cross -sectional area of the first pipe is 
The cross -sectional area of the second pipe is 
Generally from continuity equation we have that

So

=> 
=> 