Answer: The lower areas of the Atmosphere have a high temperature through the heats from the ground.
Explanation: High temperature experienced on the Earth surface is majorly caused by heats from the ground ( Earth crust).As a person ascend up to the Toposphere the temperature continues to reduce because because the heat from the ground is reduced as the heights increased.
It has been proven that as a person ascends into the Toposphere the amount of air and pressure reduces this will eventually lead to expansion of the gas particles which will then reduce the temperature.
The velocity of the ball when it was caught is 12.52 m/s.
<em>"Your question is not complete it seems to be missing the following, information"</em>,
find the velocity of the ball when it was caught.
The given parameters;
maximum height above the ground reached by the ball, H = 38 m
height above the ground where the ball was caught, h = 30 m
The height traveled by the ball when it was caught is calculated as follows;
y = H - h
y = 38 - 30 = 8 m
The velocity of the ball when it was caught is calculated as;

Thus, the velocity of the ball when it was caught is 12.52 m/s.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/14582703
The statement to every reacting there is, there is a opposite and same reacting.
hope it helps
Impermeable is a substance that is water proofed e.g glass, aluminium e.t.c <span />
To solve this exercise we will use the concept related to heat loss which is mathematically given as

Where,
m = mass
= Specific Heat
Change in temperature
Replacing with our values we have that

Specific heat of mercury

Replacing

Therefore the heat lost by mercury is 0.09J