Answer:
Explanation:
Evolution is both a fact and a theory. Evolution is widely observable in laboratory and natural populations as they change over time. The fact that we need annual flu vaccines is one example of observable evolution. At the same time, evolutionary theory explains more than observations, as the succession on the fossil record. Hence, evolution is also the scientific theory that embodies biology, including all organisms and their characteristics. In this paper, we emphasize why evolution is the most important theory in biology. Evolution explains every biological detail, similar to how history explains many aspects of a current political situation. Only evolution explains the patterns observed in the fossil record. Examples include the succession in the fossil record; we cannot find the easily fossilized mammals before 300 million years ago; after the extinction of the dinosaurs, the fossil record indicates that mammals and birds radiated throughout the planet. Additionally, the fact that we are able to construct fairly consistent phylogenetic trees using distinct genetic markers in the genome is only explained by evolutionary theory. Finally, we show that the processes that drive evolution, both on short and long time scales, are observable facts.
Answer:
option (c) is correct
Explanation:
Half life of a substance is the time in which the element becomes half of is initial value.
half life, T = 8 days
Amount remaining, N = 10 % of original value
Let the original value is No.
N = 10% of No
N = 0.1 No
Let the time taken is t and the decay constant is λ.
The relation between the decay constant and the half life is given by
Us the equation of radioactivity
Taking natural log on both the sides, we get
0.08664 t = 2.303
t = 26.6 days
Answer:
Add an arrow above the symbol p to show it is a vector. Sometimes it is italicized in textbooks.
Explanation:
Answer:
t = 36π seconds
Explanation:
For resolving this problem, we are going to consider a representative stadium of the United States. The Mercedes-Benz Stadium located in Atlanta, Georgia has an average radius of 90 m.
Then, its circumference measures:
L = 2πr
L = 2π(90)
L = 180π m
First, we estimate the wave's velocity: the average width of an person is 0.5 m, then the velocity is:
v = x/t
Where x: person's width
t: time
v = 0.5/0.1 = 5 m/s
The time required for the pulse to make one circuit around the stadium is:
t = x/v = 180π/5 = 36π seconds
Answer:
5.77×10¹⁰ m
Explanation:
From the question,
Applying
Kepler's third law
P² = d³...................... Equation 1
Where P = Planet's period, d = distance between the center of the planet and the sun.
make d the subject of the formula n equation 1
d = ![\sqrt[3]{P^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7BP%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%7D)
.................. Equation 2
Given: P = 0.24 sidereal.
Substitute the value of P into equation 2
d = ![\sqrt[3]{0.24^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B0.24%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
d = 0.386 Au
d = 0.386×1.496×10¹¹
d = 5.77×10¹⁰ m
