The postulates of Dalton's theory were:
1) Elements are made of extremely small particles called atoms
2) <span>Atoms of a given element are identical in size, mass, and other properties
</span>3) <span>Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed</span>
4) Atoms combine in whole number ratio to form compounds
5) Chemical reactions are the rearrangement of atoms
The third postulate has been disproved by modern science, in which the atom has been split and been subdivided into smaller parts such as the neutron, proton and electron, which are further subdivided into quarks, gluons, and kaons.
The second postulate was also disproved upon the discovery of isotopes.
Answer:
correct
Explanation:
makes sense just re-write!
Answer:
A. DH° = –36 kJ
Explanation:
It is possible to obtain DH° of a reaction by the sum of DH° of half reactions. The DH° of the reaction:
B₂H₆(g) → 2B(s) + 3H₂(g)
Could be obtained from:
<em>(1) </em>2B(s) + 1.5O₂(g) → B₂O₃(s) DH° = –1273kJ
<em>(2) </em>B₂H₆(g) + 3O₂(g) → B₂O₃(s) + 3H₂O(g) DH° = –2035kJ
<em>(3) </em>H₂(g) + 0.5O₂(g) → H₂O(g) DH° = –242kJ
The sum of (2) - (1) gives:
B₂H₆(g) + 1.5O₂(g) → 2B(s) + 3H₂O(g) DH° = -2035kJ - (-1273kJ) = -762kJ
Now, this reaction - 3×(3):
B₂H₆(g) → 2B(s) + 3H₂(g) DH° = -762kJ - (3×-242kJ) = -36kJ
Thus, right answer is:
<em>A. DH° = –36 kJ</em>
Answer:
hydration reaction
Explanation:
The type of reaction would be hydration reaction.
<u>Hydration reaction generally involves a chemical reaction of water with another reactant and in which the water ends up being converted to another product entirely. </u>
A good example of hydration reaction is the reaction between alkene and water leading to the production of alcohol.
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