Elemental copper would be a pure substance.
Ozone which is present in the stratospheric region of atmosphere is helpful for preventing harmful UV rays from reaching the surface of earth. Due to human activity, several compounds (specifically chlorofluorocarbons) are released in atmosphere. Due to inherent chemical stability of these compounds, the remain stable in lower region of atmosphere and slowly diffuse into stratosphere. On reaching the stratosphere, these compounds reacts with ozone and thereby depletes the effective concentration of ozone present in atmosphere. Hence, <span>the Montreal Protocol was signed in 1987 by major countries of the world. This aim of this protocol was to protect the stratospheric ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances.</span>
From each drop-down menu, a solid has (a definite volume and a definite shape), a Liquid has (a definite volume) and gas has ( non of the above)
<h3>The features of different states of Matter:</h3>
Matter is defined as anything that has weight and occupies space.
There are three states of matter that is in existence which include:
- Solid: The particles of solid are closely packed together and vibrate around fixed axes. That is why they have a definite shape and volume.
- Liquid: The particles of liquid, though attracted to each other,move freely over each other. That is why they have definite volume but not a definite shape.
Therefore, a liquid occupies the shape of its container.
- Gas: The particles of gas contain scattered molecules that are dispersed across a given volume.
Therefore, a gas neither has a definite shape nor volume.
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The molecule that could diffuse across the plasma membrane is methane (CH4).
<h3>What is diffusion?</h3>
Diffusion is the movement of fluids or substances from regions of high concentration toward regions of lower concentration.
The plasma membrane is the semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell. The semipermeability means that it allows some molecules through but blocks other substances.
The semipermeable plasma membrane readily allows the passage of small hydrophobic and polar molecules.
Therefore, the molecule that could diffuse across the plasma membrane is methane (CH4).
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