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emmainna [20.7K]
3 years ago
6

How is the solubility of carbon dioxide gas in water increased?.answer.com?

Chemistry
1 answer:
olchik [2.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid. Solubility of a gas is inversely proportional to temperature.

So, the solubility of carbon dioxide gas in water is increased by increasing the partial pressure of carbon dioxide and by decreasing the temperature.

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For each reaction, find the value of ΔSo. Report the value with the appropriate sign. (a) 3 NO2(g) + H2O(l) → 2 HNO3(l) + NO(g)
aev [14]

Answer:

ΔS° = -268.13 J/K

Explanation:

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2 HNO₃(l) + NO(g)

We can calculate the standard entropy change of a reaction (ΔS°) using the following expression:

ΔS° = ∑np.Sp° - ∑nr.Sr°

where,

ni are the moles of reactants and products

Si are the standard molar entropies of reactants and products

ΔS° = [2 mol × S°(HNO₃(l)) + 1 mol × S°(NO(g))] - [3 mol × S°(NO₂(g)) + 1 mol × S°(H₂O(l))]

ΔS° = [2 mol × 155.6 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 210.76 J/K.mol] - [3 mol × 240.06 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 69.91 J/k.mol]

ΔS° = -268.13 J/K

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the resulting pH when 12mL if 0.16M HCl are reacted with 32 mL if 0.24M KOH.
TEA [102]

Answer:

pH = 13.1

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, we can set up the following equation:

HCl+KOH\rightarrow KCl+H_2O

Thus, since there is 1:1 mole ratio of HCl to KOH, we can find the reacting moles as follows:

n_{HCl}=0.012L*0.16mol/L=0.00192mol\\\\n_{KOH}=0.032L*0.24mol/L=0.00768mol

Thus, since there are less moles of HCl, we calculate the remaining moles of KOH as follows:

n_{KOH}=0.00768mol-0.00192mol=0.00576mol

And the resulting concentration of KOH and OH ions as this is a strong base:

[KOH]=[OH^-]=\frac{0.00576mol}{0.012L+0.032L}=0.131M

And the resulting pH is:

pH=14+log(0.131)\\\\pH=13.1

Regards!

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of h20 are produced from 3 moles of oxygen?
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

Stoichiometric Values in a Chemical Reaction

Explanation:

The coefficients next to the reactants and products are the stoichiometric values. They represent the number of moles of each compound that needs to react so that the reaction can go to completion.

6 0
3 years ago
Based on the ion structure, which of the following elements would form a bond with calcium in a one to one ratio and why?
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

saw it on a quizlet

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many sugar molecules are in 0.734 mol sugar, C6H12O6? Please explain
Dmitrij [34]
To answer this question, you need to know the Avogadro number. To find the amount of sugar molecule from mol unit you need to multiply it by the Avogadro number.
The calculation should be like this: <span>0.734 mol * 6.02*10^23 molecule/ mol= 4.41 * 10^23 molecule</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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