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Darina [25.2K]
3 years ago
15

For the endothermic reaction CaCO3 (s) ↔ CaO (s) + CO2 (g) Le Châtelier's principle predicts that ________ will result in an inc

rease in the number of moles of CO2.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lunna [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

increasing the temperature

Explanation:

Le Châtelier's principle for an endothermic reaction states that when a stress is added on the system it causes the stress to shift to the direction where the stress can be reduced in other for equilibrium can be achieved.in this case an increase in temperature results in the increase in number of moles of carbon dioxide

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Suppose a student titrates a 10.00-ml aliquot of saturated ca(oh)2 solution to the equivalence point with 16.08 ml of 0.0199 m h
Alborosie
Following chemical reaction is involved upon titration of Ca(OH)2 with HCl,
Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl ↔ CaCL2 + 2H2O

Above is an example of acid-base titration to generate salt and water. Here, H+ ions of acid (HCl) combines with OH- (ions) of base [Ca(OH)2] to generated H2O

Given,
concentration of HCl = 0.0199 M
Total volume of HCl consumed during titration = 16.08 mL = 16.08 X 10^(-3) L

∴, number of moles of H+ consumed = Molarity X Vol. of HCl (in L)
                                                           = 0.0199 X 16.08 X 10^(-3)
                                                           = 3.1999 X 10^-4 mol
Thus, total number of moles of [OH-] ions present initial = 3.1999 X 10-4 mol
So, initial conc. [OH-] ion = 
\frac{number of moles of [OH-]}{volume of solution (L)} = \frac{3.1999 X 10^(^-^4^)}{10 X 10^(^-^3^)} = 0.03199 M
6 0
3 years ago
White phosphorus melts and then vaporizes at high temperatures. The gas effuses at a rate that is 0.404 times that of neon in th
Soloha48 [4]

White phosphorus melts and then vaporizes at high temperatures. The gas effuses at a rate that is 0.404 times that of neon in the same apparatus under the same conditions-There are 4 atoms of P in the molecule

Explanation:

Ar=30,97g/mol

R_{Px/R_Ne}=\sqrt{Mr(Ne)/Mr(Px)}=0,404

0,404=\sqrt{20,18/30,97*x}

0,404^{2}=20,18/30,97*x

X=20,18/30,97*0,163

X=4

There are 4 atoms of P in the molecule

White phosphorus melts and then vaporizes at high temperatures. The gas effuses at a rate that is 0.404 times that of neon in the same apparatus under the same conditions-There are 4 atoms of P in the molecule

8 0
3 years ago
3Fe+4H2O(yields) Fe3O4+4H2. What is the mole ratio of Fe3O4 to Fe?
WINSTONCH [101]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option A.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Mole ratio is defined as the ratio between the stoichiometric coefficients of the molecules present in the chemical reaction.

For the given balanced chemical equation:

3Fe+4H_2O\rightarrow Fe_3O_4+4H_2

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of iron metal reacts with 4 moles of water to produce 1 mole of iron oxide and 4 moles of hydrogen gas.

The mole ratio of Fe_3O_4:Fe=1:3

Hence, the correct answer is Option A.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2. A sample of oxygen gas is placed in a rigid 1.5L glass container at STP. If the gas is
sladkih [1.3K]

The new pressure : P₂ = 1038.39 mmHg

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

1.5 L container at STP

Heated to 100 °C

Required

The new pressure

Solution

Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).

So P₁ =  1 atm = 760 mmHg

T₁ = 273 K

T₂ = 100 °C+273 = 373 K

Gay Lussac's Law  

When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure is proportional to its absolute temperature  

\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}

Input the value :

P₂=(P₁.T₂)/T₁

P₂=(760 x 373)/273

P₂ = 1038.39 mmHg

7 0
2 years ago
How many molecules are there in 21.6 grams of CH4?
crimeas [40]
See attachement for the answer to your question.

7 0
3 years ago
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