Answer:
hello below is missing piece of the complete question
minimum size = 0.3 cm
answer : 0.247 N/mm2
Explanation:
Given data :
section span : 10.9 and 13.4 cm
minimum load applied evenly to the top of span : 13 N
maximum load for each member ; 4.5 N
lets take each member to be 4.2 cm
Determine the max value of P before truss fails
Taking average value of section span ≈ 12 cm
Given minimum load distributed evenly on top of section span = 13 N
we will calculate the value of by applying this formula
=
= 1.56 * 10^-5
next we will consider section ; 4.2 cm * 0.3 cm
hence Z (section modulus ) = BD^2 / 6
= ( 0.042 * 0.003^2 ) / 6 = 6.3*10^-8
Finally the max value of P( stress ) before the truss fails
= M/Z = ( 1.56 * 10^-5 ) / ( 6.3*10^-8 )
= 0.247 N/mm2
Answer:
the maximum length of specimen before deformation is found to be 235.6 mm
Explanation:
First, we need to find the stress on the cylinder.
Stress = σ = P/A
where,
P = Load = 2000 N
A = Cross-sectional area = πd²/4 = π(0.0037 m)²/4
A = 1.0752 x 10^-5 m²
σ = 2000 N/1.0752 x 10^-5 m²
σ = 186 MPa
Now, we find the strain (∈):
Elastic Modulus = Stress / Strain
E = σ / ∈
∈ = σ / E
∈ = 186 x 10^6 Pa/107 x 10^9 Pa
∈ = 1.74 x 10^-3 mm/mm
Now, we find the original length.
∈ = Elongation/Original Length
Original Length = Elongation/∈
Original Length = 0.41 mm/1.74 x 10^-3
<u>Original Length = 235.6 mm</u>
Answer:
See attachment and explanation.
Explanation:
- The following question can be solved better with the help of a MATLAB program as follows. The code is given in the attachment.
- The plot of the graph is given in attachment.
- The code covers the entire spectrum of the poly-tropic range ( 1.2 - 1.6 ) and 20 steps ( cases ) have been plotted and compared in the attached plot.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
Suction and exhaust processes do not affect the performance of Otto cycle.
Explanation:
Step1
Inlet and exhaust flow processes are not including in the Otto cycle because the effect and nature of both the process are same in opposite direction.
Step2
Inlet process or the suction process is the process of suction of working fluid inside the cylinder. The suction process is the constant pressure process. The exhaust process is the process of exhaust out at constant pressure.
Step3
The suction and exhaust process have same work and heat in opposite direction. So, net effect of suction and exhaust processes cancels out. The suction and exhaust processes are shown below in P-V diagram of Otto cycle:
Process 0-1 is suction process and process 1-0 is exhaust process.