Answer:
H+ + OH− --> H2O
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is represented by the chemical formular; HCl. This is an ionic substance so in water it breaks apart into hydrohrn ions; H+ and chloride ions; Cl−. It is a strong acid, hence it completely dissociates.
Potassium Hydroxide is also an ionic substance it also breaks apart in water into potassium ions; K+ and hydroxide ions; OH−. It is a strong base, hence it completely dissociates.
The complete ionic equation for the reaction is given as;
H+ + Cl− + K+ + OH− --> K+ + Cl− + H2O
The Hydrogen ion and the Hydroxide ions combine to form water.
The net ionic equation is given as;
H+ + OH− --> H2O
Cl- and K+ ions were cancelled out because they do not undergo any changes therefore are not part of the net ionic equation. They are referred to as spectator ions.
Answer:
The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.
Explanation:
Charles's law indicates that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.
Charles's law is a law that mathematically says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
In this case:
- V1= 250 mL
- T1= 293 K
- V2= ?
- T2= 324 K
Replacing:
Solving:
V2= 276.45 mL
<em><u>The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.</u></em>
I'm assuming that you are asking a general question because you did not include an example.
The limiting reagent is the item in the reactants (reagents) that will run out first. This is because it limits what the reaction can produce, essentially causing the leftover elements/compounds to just sit there.
The correct answer is:
b: Heluim
Explanation:
The caffeine contains:
carbon , nitrogen , oxygen ,
hydrogen.
Caffeine is a primary nervous system energizer of the methylxanthine class. It is the world's most universally consumed psychoactive drug. Unlike many other psychoactive elements, it is fair and unlimited in nearly all parts of the world. Caffeine can be arranged as an alkaloid, a term used for substances originated as end results of nitrogen metabolism in some plants.
