A formula unit is the same as the empirical formula of a compound or an ionic molecule. It is the lowest ratio of the atoms in the compound or ion. Zinc acetate ions dissociates into zinc ions and acetate ions. The dissociation reaction is expressed as follows:
Zn(O2CCH3)2 = Zn2+ + 2(O2CCH3)1-
We determine the amount of acetate ions produced as follows:
Moles Zn(O2CCH3)2 = (3 formula units Zn(O2CCH3)2) ( 1 mol / 6.022x10^23 formula units) = 4.98x10^-24 mol Zn(O2CCH3)2
moles (O2CCH3)1- = 4.98x10^-24 mol Zn(O2CCH3)2 ( 2 mol (O2CCH3)1- / 1 mol Zn(O2CCH3)2 ) = 9.96x10^-24 mol (O2CCH3)1-
# of acetate ions = 9.96x10^-24 mol (O2CCH3)1- ( 6.022x10^23 ions / 1 mol (O2CCH3)1-) = 6 acetate ions
Answer:
2.63*10^23
Explanation:
1 mol rhodium = 102.91
44.8g/1 mol * 1 mol/ 102.91mol * 6.022*10^23/1 mol =
2.63*10^23
Answer:
Option D is correct = 8.12 grams of NaCl
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of sodium chloride = 0.14 mol
Mass of sodium chloride = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass of NaCl / Molar mass of NaCl
Molar mass of NaCl = 58 g/mol
Now we will put the values in formula.
0.14 mol = Mass of NaCl / 58 g/mol
Mass of NaCl = 0.14 mol × 58 g/mol
Mass of NaCl = 8.12 g of NaCl
Thus, 0.14 moles of NaCl contain 8.12 g of NaCl.
Answer: penetration is the ability of an electron in a given orbital to approach the nucleus closely. Shielding refers to the fact that core electrons reduce the degree of nuclear attraction felt by the orbital electrons. Shielding is the opposite of penetration. The most penetrating orbital is the least screening orbital. The order of increasing shielding effect/decreasing penetration is s<p<d<f.
Explanation:
The order of penetrating power is 1s>2s>2p>3s>3p>4s>3d>4p>5s>4d>5p>6s>4f....
Since the 3p orbital is more penetrating than the 3d orbital, it will lie nearer to the nucleus and thus possess lower energy.
