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Gnom [1K]
3 years ago
10

A chemist prepares a solution of sodium carbonate by measuring out of sodium carbonate into a volumetric flask and filling the f

lask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in of the chemist's sodium carbonate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vadim26 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer will be "9.45\times 10^{-5} \ mol/L".

Explanation:

We have:

Moles of solute (Na₂Co₃) = 18.9 \mu \ mol

                                           = 18.9\times 10^{-6}

                               1 \mu \ mol = 10^{-6} \ mol

Now,

The volume of the solution will be:

⇒  0.200 \ L

∴ {1 \ mL=0.001 \ L}

The formula to find the concentration will be:

⇒  Concentration = \frac{moles \ of \ solute \ (mol)}{Volume \ of \ solution \ (L)}

On substituting the given values, we get

⇒                          =\frac{18.9\times 10^{-6}}{0.200}

⇒                          =9.45\times 10^{-5} \ mol/L

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A 50.0 mL sample containing Cd2+ and Mn2+ was treated with 64.0 mL of 0.0600 M EDTA . Titration of the excess unreacted EDTA req
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

the concentration of Cd^{2+}  in the original solution= 0.0088 M

the concentration of Mn^{2+} in the original solution = 0.058 M

Explanation:

Given that:

The volume of the sample  containing Cd2+ and Mn2+ =  50.0 mL; &

was treated with 64.0 mL of 0.0600 M EDTA

Titration of the excess unreacted EDTA required 16.1 mL of 0.0310 M Ca2+

i.e the strength of the Ca2+ = 0.0310 M

Titration of the newly freed EDTA required 14.2 mL of 0.0310 M Ca2+

To determine the concentrations of Cd2+ and Mn2+ in the original solution; we have the following :

Volume of newly freed EDTA = \frac{Volume\ of \ Ca^{2+}* Sample \ of \ strength }{Strength \ of EDTA}

= \frac{14.2*0.0310}{0.0600}

= 7.3367 mL

concentration of  Cd^{2+} = \frac{volume \ of \  newly  \ freed \ EDTA * strength \ of \ EDTA }{volume \ of \ sample}

= \frac{7.3367*0.0600}{50}

= 0.0088 M

Thus the concentration of Cd^{2+} in the original solution = 0.0088 M

Volume of excess unreacted EDTA = \frac{volume \ of \ Ca^{2+} \ * strength \ of Ca^{2+} }{Strength \ of \ EDTA}

= \frac{16.1*0.0310}{0.0600}

= 8.318 mL

Volume of EDTA required for sample containing Cd^{2+}   and  Mn^{2+}  = (64.0 - 8.318) mL

= 55.682 mL

Volume of EDTA required for Mn^{2+}  = Volume of EDTA required for

                                                                sample containing  Cd^{2+}   and  

                                                             Mn^{2+} --  Volume of newly freed EDTA

Volume of EDTA required for Mn^{2+}  = 55.682 - 7.3367

= 48.3453 mL

Concentration  of Mn^{2+} = \frac{Volume \ of EDTA \ required \ for Mn^{2+} * strength \ of \ EDTA}{volume \ of \ sample}

Concentration  of Mn^{2+} =  \frac{48.3453*0.0600}{50}

Concentration  of Mn^{2+}  in the original solution=   0.058 M

Thus the concentration of Mn^{2+} = 0.058 M

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3 years ago
What is the main difference between the Schrödinger model and the Bohr atomic model?
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4 years ago
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Explanation:

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Answer:

1.62 × 10²⁴ atoms are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite.

Explanation:

To find the amount of atoms that are in 52.3 g of lithium hypochlorite, we must first find the amount of moles. We do this by dividing by the molar mass of lithium hypochlorite.

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