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Ede4ka [16]
3 years ago
14

A circular loop of radius R = 13 cm is centered at the origin in the region of a uniform, constant electric field. When the norm

al to the loop points in the positive x-direction the flux through the loop is Φ1 = 25 N•m2/C. When the normal to the loop points in the positive y-direction the flux through the loop is Φ2 = -75 N•m2/C. When the normal to the loop points in the positive z-direction the flux though the loop is zero.
Calculate the x-component of the electric field, in newtons per coulomb.
Physics
1 answer:
Sonja [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Electric field, E_x=470.87\ N/C

Explanation:

It is given that,

Radius of the circular loop, r = 13 cm = 0.13 m

Electric flux in the positive x direction, \phi_x=25\ Nm^2/C

Electric flux in the positive y direction, \phi_y=-75\ Nm^2/C

The formula of the electric flux is given by :

\phi=EA

In x- direction, \phi_x=E_x\times \pi r^2

Where, E_x is the electric field in x direction.

E_x=\dfrac{\phi_x}{\pi r^2}

E_x=\dfrac{25}{\pi (0.13)^2}

E_x=470.87\ N/C

So, the  x-component of the electric field is 470.87 N/C. Hence, this is the required solution.

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A proton moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B at a speed of 2.30 107 m/s and experiences an acceleration of 2.50 10
Katen [24]

Answer:

B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T  

the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis

Explanation:

The magnetic force is given by

         F = q v x B

as in the exercise indicate that the velocities perpendicular to the magnetic field,

         F = q v B

Newton's second law is

         F = m a

let's substitute

         q v B = m a

         B = m a / q v

let's calculate

         B = 9.1 10⁻³¹ 2.50 10¹³ / (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 2.30 10⁷)

         B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T

The direction of the field can be obtained with the right hand rule, where the thumb points in the direction of the velocity, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field and the palm in the direction of the force for a positive charge.

In the exercise indicate that the velocity is the z axis

the acceleration and therefore the force in the x axis

therefore the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis

7 0
2 years ago
Upper section of the lithosphere
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The lithosphere is the solid outer section of Earth, which includes Earth's crust (the "skin" of rock on the outer layer of planet Earth), as well as the underlying cool, dense, and rigid upper part of the upper mantle. The lithosphere extends from the surface of Earth to a depth of about 44–62 mi (70–100 km).
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To understand the formula for power radiated in the form of electromagnetic energy by an object at nonzero temperature. every ob
lbvjy [14]

As per Stefan - Boltzmann law we know that

1. Power radiated in the form of electromagnetic energy by an object at nonzero temperature.

2. Every object at absolute (kelvin) temperature t will radiate electromagnetic waves.

3. This radiation is typically in the infrared for objects at room temperature, with some visible light emitted for objects heated above 1000 k.

4. The formula governing the rate of energy radiation from a surface is given by p=eσat^4,

where p is the thermal power (also known as the heat current h).

Thermal radiation in visible light can be seen on hot metalwork. Its emission in the infrared is invisible to the human eye. Infrared cameras are capable of capturing this infrared emission.

Thermal radiation is electromagnetic radiation generated by the thermal motion of charged particles in matter. All matter with a temperature greater than absolute zero emits thermal radiation. Particle motion results in charge-acceleration or dipole oscillation which produce electromagnetic radiation.

Examples of thermal radiation include the visible light and infrared light emitted by an incandescent light bulb, the infrared radiation emitted by animals that is detectable with an infrared camera, and the cosmic microwave background radiation. Thermal radiation is different from thermal convection and thermal conduction—a person near a raging bonfire feels radiant heating from the fire, even if the surrounding air is very cold.

Sunlight is part of thermal radiation generated by the hot plasma of the Sun. The Earth also emits thermal radiation, but at a much lower intensity and different spectral distribution. The Earth's absorption of solar radiation, followed by its outgoing thermal radiation, are the two most important processes that determine the temperature and climate of the Earth in most climate models.

So the correct answer which is applicable here will be

This formula applies to any object of total surface area a, kelvin temperature t, and emissivity e

here

\sigma[\tex] = stefan boltzmann constant = [tex]5.67 * 10^{-8}

3 0
2 years ago
Mechanical energy is lost:
9966 [12]
3. Due to the fact that friction is not converted to kinetic energy nor potential energy. The energy is converted into heat energy which is lost and can’t be put back
7 0
2 years ago
What is the de Broglie wavelength of an object with a mass of 2.50 kg moving at a speed of 2.70 m/s? (Useful constant: h = 6.63×
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

9.82 × 10^{-35} Hz

Explanation:

De Broglie equation is used to determine the wavelength of a particle (e.g electron) in motion. It is given as:

λ = \frac{h}{mv}

where: λ is the required wavelength of the moving electron, h is the Planck's constant, m is the mass of the particle, v is its speed.

Given that: h = 6.63 ×10^{-34} Js, m = 2.50 kg, v = 2.70 m/s, the wavelength, λ, can be determined as follows;

λ = \frac{h}{mv}

  = \frac{6.63*10^{-34} }{2.5*2.7}

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 = 9.8222 × 10^{-35}

The wavelength of the object is 9.82 × 10^{-35} Hz.

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3 years ago
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