Answer:
Element 1
Explanation:
The ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove electrons from the atoms.
We know that the nucleus of the atom attracts the electrons, thus, bound these electrons to the atom.
This means that as the radius decreases, the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electron will increase, therefore, the energy required to remove the electron would increase (and vice-versa).
Based on the above, the atom with the smallest radius would be the atom with the largest first ionization energy.
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<span>Chemical reaction: CH</span>₃COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) ⇄ CH₃COOH(aq).
H⁺ is from HNO₃: HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻.
<span>A buffer can
be defined as a substance that prevents the pH of a solution from changing by
either releasing or absorbing H</span>⁺ in a
solution.
Buffer is a solution
that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components
and it is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, pH of
the solution is relatively stable.
I think it’s atoms because of google
Out of
the following given choices;
A. increasing
the pH of the salt.
B. increasing
the surface area of the salt.
C. increasing
the pressure of the salt.
<span>D. increasing
the temperature of the salt.</span>
The answer is B. When a substance is reduced to smaller
sizes, its surface area to volume ratio increases. Therefore crushing barium
salts to smaller particles increase the surface area on which it reacts with
the acid. This consequently increases the rate of speed of the reaction.