Elements in the same group have the same number of outer-shell electrons or "valence" electrons, so they tend to react similarly, as they can form similar bonds.
Answer:
0.095 moles of Calcium is there in 5.74 x 1022 atoms of calcium.
Explanation:
- As we know, 6.023*10^23 atoms of an element is equal to its atomic weight.
And, 6.023*10^23 atoms of an element is also equal to 1 mole of the element.
We have,
- 6.023*10^23 atoms of element calcium equals to 1 mole of Calcium
- 5.74*10^22 atoms of element calcium equals to
(1/(6.023*10^.23)) * 5.74*10^22 moles of calcium
Therefore,
- 5.74 x 1022 atoms of calcium= 0.095 moles of calcium.
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because it has a higher temperature.
<h3>What is temperature?</h3>
The term temperature refers to a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of body. This means that molecules that are at high temperature tend to move faster than the molecules that are at low temperature.
As such, the higher temperature of the molecules of the gas in B shows that the molecules in B are faster than those in A thus the correct statement is; "the average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because it has a higher temperature."
Learn more about temperature:brainly.com/question/7510619
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Missing parts;
The picture shows two containers filled with a gas.
Two equally sized containers are shown with tight lids and each container has a thermometer. The container on the le is labeled A and the one on the right is labeled B. The thermometer inside container B shows a higher temperature than the thermometer inside container A.
Which statement is correct?
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because it has a lower temperature.
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because it has a higher temperature.
The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because t have the same volume.
The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because t have equal number of particles.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A physical change is one in which no new substance is formed. The moistening of food by saliva is purely a physical change because no new substance is formed in the process.
A chemical change leads to the formation of a new substance. The action of the enzyme converts starch into sugar which means that a new substance is formed. This is a chemical change.
