Since the diameter of helium atom is approximately 
, therefore the diameter of helium atom in nano meter,
Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:
where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,
Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:
where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,
<u>W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)</u>
Answer:
2.73×10¯³⁴ m.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass (m) = 0.113 Kg
Velocity (v) = 43 m/s
Wavelength (λ) =?
Next, we shall determine the energy of the ball. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 0.113 Kg
Velocity (v) = 43 m/s
Energy (E) =?
E = ½m²
E = ½ × 0.113 × 43²
E = 0.0565 × 1849
E = 104.4685 J
Next, we shall determine the frequency. This can be obtained as follow:
Energy (E) = 104.4685 J
Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js
Frequency (f) =?
E = hf
104.4685 = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × f
Divide both side by 6.63×10¯³⁴
f = 104.4685 / 6.63×10¯³⁴
f = 15.76×10³⁴ Hz
Finally, we shall determine the wavelength of the ball. This can be obtained as follow:
Velocity (v) = 43 m/s
Frequency (f) = 15.76×10³⁴ Hz
Wavelength (λ) =?
v = λf
43 = λ × 15.76×10³⁴
Divide both side by 15.76×10³⁴
λ = 43 / 15.76×10³⁴
λ = 2.73×10¯³⁴ m
Therefore, the wavelength of the ball is 2.73×10¯³⁴ m.
