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DerKrebs [107]
3 years ago
6

Why does the mass number for an element differ from the average atomic mass for the element?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
yarga [219]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the mass number is the number of protons and neutrons added and the average atomic mass is the weight of the protons and neutrons

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The chemical equation shown represents photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide plus A plus light with a right-pointing arrow towards B pl
astra-53 [7]

Answer: <u><em>Option B; It traps light energy and converts it into chemical energy.</em></u>

<h2>Explanation: This substance is chlorophyll. It is a pigment present in leaves of all plants. It absorbs light energy and provides it to carry out the process of photosynthesis. Light energy is converted into chemical energy, in form of NADPH and ATP, which can be used by plants for photosynthesis.</h2><h2></h2><h2>This pigment is present only in plants, so option A is incorrect.</h2><h2></h2><h2>This pigment only absorbs and transfers energy to other molecules, and is not associated with carbon dioxide directly, so option C and D are also incorrect.</h2>

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following alkyl halides will react fastest with CH3OH in an SN1 mechanism?
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

IV

Explanation:

The complete question is shown in the image attached.

Let us call to mind the fact  that the SN1 mechanism involves the formation of carbocation in the rate determining step. The order of stability of cabocations is; tertiary > secondary > primary > methyl.

Hence, a tertiary alkyl halide is more likely to undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction by SN1 mechanism since it forms a more stable cabocation in the rate determining step.

Structure IV is a tertiary alkyl halide, hence it is more likely to undergo nucleophilic  substitution reaction by SN1 mechanism.

5 0
3 years ago
- How much power does it take to lift a<br> 1,000 N load 10 m in 20 s?
Mariana [72]

Answer:

"500 Joule/sec" is the right answer.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Force,

F = 1000 N

Velocity,

s = 10 m

Time,

t = 20 s

Now,

The power will be:

=  \frac{Force\times Velocity}{Time}

On putting the values, we get

=  \frac{1000\times 10}{20}

=  \frac{10000}{20}

=  500 \ Joule/sec

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 39.5 grams of Lithium?
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

185.05 g.

Explanation

Firstly, It is considered as a stichiometry problem.

From the balanced equation: 2LiCl → 2Li + Cl₂

It is clear that the stichiometry shows that 2.0 moles of LiCl is decomposed to give 2.0 moles of Li metal and 1.0 moles of Cl₂, which means that the molar ratio of LiCl : Li is (1.0 : 1.0) ratio.

We must convert the grams of Li metal (30.3 g) to moles (n = mass/atomic mass), atomic mass of Li = 6.941 g/mole.

n = (30.3 g) / (6.941 g/mole) = 4.365 moles.

Now, we can get the number of moles of LiCl that is needed to produce 4.365 moles of Li metal.

Using cross multiplication:

2.0 moles of LiCl → 2.0 moles of Li, from the stichiometry of the balanced equation.

??? moles of LiCl → 4.365  moles of Li.

The number of moles of LiCl that will produce 4.365 moles of Li (30.3 g) is (2.0 x 4.365 / 2.0) = 4.365 moles.

Finally, we should convert the number of moles of LiCl into grams (n = mass/molar mass).

Molar mass of LiCl = 42.394 g/mole.

mass = n x molar mass = (4.365 x 42.394) = 185.05 g.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
c) If a mixture of zinc powder and cobalt(II) oxide is heated, the following reaction occurs: Zn(s) + COO(s) → ZnO(s) + Co(s) (i
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

The metal which reduces the other compound is the one higher in reactivity. So in this case, it is.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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