Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)
Net force on a closed loop in uniform magnetic field is always ZERO

Explanation:
As we know that force on a current carrying wire is given as

now we have
Part a)
current in side 166 cm and magnetic field is parallel
so we have

here we know that L and B is parallel to each other so

Part b)
For 68.1 cm length wire we have

here we know that


so we have


Part c)
For 151 cm length wire we have

here we know that


so we have


Part d)
Net force on a closed loop in uniform magnetic field is always ZERO

Answer:
, repulsive
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric force between two charged particles is given by Coulomb's law:
where:
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges of the two particles
r is the separation between the two charges
The force is:
- repulsive if the two charges have same sign
- Attractive if the two charges have opposite signs
In this problem, we have two electrons, so:
is the magnitude of the two electrons
is their separation
Substituting into the formula, we find the electric force between them:

And the force is repulsive, since the two electrons have same sign charge.
Heat required to change the phase of ice is given by
Q = m* L
here
m = mass of ice
L = latent heat of fusion
now we have
m = 45 kg
L = 334 KJ/kg
now by using above formula


In KJ we can convert this as

so the correct answer is D option