Answer:
the weakest acid is B) HIO
Explanation:
pKa = - log Ka
the higher the value of pKa, the lower the dissociation, therefore, an acid will be stronger the lower its pKa.
a) HC2H3O2; Ka = 1.8 E-5
⇒ pKa1 = - Log (1.8 E-5) = 4.745
b) HIO; Ka = 23 E-11
⇒ pKa2 = - Log ( 23 E-11 ) = 9.638
c) HBrO; Ka = 23 E-9
⇒ pKa3 = - Log ( 23 E-9 ) = 7.638
d) HClO; Ka = 2.9 E-8
⇒ pKa4 = - Log ( 2.9 E-8 ) = 7.537
e) HCO2H; Ka = 63 E-5
⇒ pKa5 = - Log ( 63 E-5 ) = 3.200
from the values pKa, we places the acids from the weakest to the least weak:
1) pKa2; HIO (weakest)
2) pKa3
3) pKa4
4) pKa1
5) pKa5
Answer:
Percent relative error = 0.191%
Explanation:
Relative error is a measure of accuracy (How closeness is the measure to the accepted value) for a determined data. The formula is:
Percent relative error = |Experimental - Accepted| / Accepted * 100
<em>Where experimental is the average of the data:</em>
(40.220g/mol + 40.654g/mol + 40.314g/mol + 40.165g/mol + 40.554g/mol) / 5 =
40.381g/mol
Replacing using accepted value = 40.304g/mol:
|40.381g/mol - 40.304g/mol| / 40.304g/mol * 100
<h3>Percent relative error = 0.191%</h3>
Answer:
Explanation:
So, the formula for the compound should be:
Now we assume that we have 1 mol of substance, so we can make calculations to know the molar mass of element X, as follows:
So we have that 6 moles weight 212.7g, and we can make a rule of three to know the weight of compound X:
As we used 1 mol, we know that the molar mass is 32.06g/mol
So the element has a molar mass of 32.06 g/mol and an oxidation state of +6, with this information, we can assure that the element X is sulfur, so the compound is 
Answer:
Scientific Question: ... I will boil water and add a substance like salt to see if the boiling point increases.
