2. When an unbalanced force acts upon it
Think of a glass of milk resting on a table. The glass weighs a certain amount more due to the load it carries. It would be unaffected until and unbalanced force (such as a hand) carelessly knocks it over spilling the contents.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Explanation:
The bead is moving on a vertical circular path so it must have a centripetal force towards the centre.
This force is equal to m v² / r
v is velocity of bead and r is radius of the circular path.
The vertical hoop is also rotating about a vertical axis passing through the centre at frequency f so the bead will experience a cetrifugal force due to rotation of the hoop. Its value is
m ω² r . Only at the point o degree and 180 degree , these forces are opposite to each other so at these points , the bead will be in equilibrium .
mv² / r = m ω² r
v² = ω² r²
v = ω r
= 2π f r
= 2 x 3.14 x 2 x 0.22
v = 2.76 m /s
For the bead to rise upto point θ = 90 degree , height achieved is radius R
required velocity = √ 2gR
= √ 2x 9.8x.22
= 2.076 m/s
This velocity is less than the velocity calculated earlier so the bead will be able to ride the required height.
v = 2.76 m/s
Answer:
The false statement is in option 'd': The center of mass of an object must lie within the object.
Explanation:
Center of mass is a theoretical point in a system of particles where the whole mass of the system is assumed to be concentrated.
Mathematically the position vector of center of mass is defined as

where,
is the position vector of the mass dm.
As we can see for homogenous symmetrical objects such as a sphere,cube,disc the center of mass is located at the centroid of the shapes itself but in many shapes it is located outside the body also.
Examples of shapes in which center of mass is located outside the body:
1) Horseshoe shaped body.
2) A thin ring.
In many cases we can make shapes of bodies whose center of mass lies outside the body.
Answer:
The energy of photon, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Voltage of anode, 
We need to find the maximum energy of the photon of the x- ray radiation. The energy required to raise an electron through one volt is called electron volt.

e is charge of electron


So, the maximum energy of the x- ray radiation is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
D) The speed of a wave slows as it travels at different speed in different media.