Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).

d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).


<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°
Ca(NO3)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → 2NaNO3 + CaCO3⬇. NaNO3 is solution so CaCO3 is the precipitate formed.
Answer:
Light passes through the gas
Light passes through the pure water
Light passes through some solids
Explanation:
In gasses, there are many spaces between the molecules. These spaces allow light to pass through them without any interruption.
In pure water, there are some spaces between particles. these particles allow some light rays to pass theough, some to move through the common boundary and reflec5 some of them.
in solids, some allow light to pass through as they are transparent or translucent
Answer: D
If the fog disappears when the Sun comes out, then this is an example of condensation because:
the Sun actually dries up the fog, and it makes it into higher clouds.
Hope this helps you!
Answer:
a)KE=878.8 J
b)W=2636.4 J
Explanation:
Given that
mass ,m = 65 kg
Initial speed ,u = 5.2 m/s
a)
We know that kinetic energy KE is given as follows

m=mass
u=velocity
Now by putting the values in the above equation we get

KE=878.8 J
b)
We know that
Work done by all forces = Change in the kinetic energy
The final velocity , v= 2 u = 2 x 5.2 m/s
v= 10.4 m/s

Now by putting the values in the above equation we get

W=2636.4 J
a)KE=878.8 J
b)W=2636.4 J