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Travka [436]
3 years ago
13

What is the definition of zenith, altitude, horizon, circompolar stars, astrolabe, and doppler effect in astronomy?

Physics
1 answer:
Nikitich [7]3 years ago
3 0

zenith- the point in the sky or celestial sphere directly above an observer

altitude- the apparent height of a celestial object above the horizon, measured as an angle

horizon- a great circle of the celestial sphere, the plane of which passes through the center of the earth and is parallel to that of the apparent horizon of a place.

circompolar stars- (of a star or motion) above the horizon at all times in a given latitude.

astrolabe-  One of the fundamental calculations in astrology is the position of the sun relative to the signs of the zodiac. The path of the sun as seen from Earth is called the ecliptic and the astrolabe calculates the position of the sun on this path.

doppler effect- The Doppler effect is the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source. It is named after the Austrian physicist Christian Doppler, who described the phenomenon in 1842.

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a tire has a tread pattern with a crevice every 4.00 cm. each crevice makes a single vibration as the tire moves. what is the fr
koban [17]

the frequency (in hz) of these vibrations if the car moves at 24.2 m/s is 605 HZ .

Calculation :

frequency = \frac{number of contacts}{second}

frequency = \frac{24.2 m/s}{1}*100cm*\frac{1}{4cm}

= 605 HZ

Frequency describes the number of waves passing through a particular location in a particular time. So if the wave takes 1/2 second to travel, the frequency is 2 per second. If it takes 1/100th of an hour, the frequency is 100 per hour.

Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. ... sometimes called time-frequency for clarity,

Learn more about frequency here : brainly.com/question/254161

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
El tubo de entrada que suministra presión de aire para operar un gato hidráulico tiene 2 cm de diámetro. El pistón de salida es
Bess [88]

Answer:

La presión neumática para levantar un automóvil de 17,640 newtons es 220,500 pascales.

Explanation:

Asumiendo que la presión (P), medida en pascales, tiene una distribución uniforme sobre la superficie del pistón, se calcula a partir de la siguiente expresion:

P = \frac{F}{A}

Donde:

F - Fuerza motriz, medida en newtons.

A - Área del pistón, medida en metros cuadrados.

La fuerza motriz es equivalente al peso del automóvil. El área del pistón (A), medido en metros cuadrados, es determinado por:

A=\frac{\pi}{4}\cdot D^{2}

Donde D es el diámetro del pistón, medido en metros.

Si D = 0.32\,m y F =17,640\,N, entonces la presión neumática es:

A = \frac{\pi}{4}\cdot (0.32\,m)^{2}

A \approx 0.080\,m^{2}

P = \frac{17,640\,N}{0.080\,m^{2}}

P = 220,500\,Pa

La presión neumática para levantar un automóvil de 17,640 newtons es 220,500 pascales.

8 0
3 years ago
Which theory states that if you are forced to smile at an event, you will enjoy it? A. The Schachter-Singer theory B. The Lazaru
Ronch [10]

Answer:

C. The facial feedback theory

Explanation:

The facial feedback theory as postulated by William James and connects back to the famous Charles Darwin talks about how facial expressions stimulate our emotional state of being. Based on this theory, the emotional experiences we have are determined by the looks on our faces.

According to the question, smiling at an event makes you enjoy it is an example of what the The facial feedback theory is explaining. Furthermore, smiling, which is a facial expression causes or stimulates an emotional state of enjoyment in that event.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a reason fluorescent lamps are advantageous over incandescent lamps?A. Fluorescent lamps are more
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

B. Fluorescent lamps operate at a higher temperature than incandescent

Explanation:

Fluorescent lamps have a number of advantages over incandescent lamps which are given in the options given in A, C and D. The option available in B is a drawback, not an advantage. This is because it can give out and radiate more heat as a result of working at a higher temperature. Hence B option is correct.

8 0
3 years ago
Which winds are affected by specific landforms on earth's surface?
Blababa [14]
Hello!

The winds affected by specific landforms on earth's surface are: Local winds.

I hope my answer helped you out! :)

4 0
3 years ago
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