Billy picks up a 40 lb. dumbbell (mass = 18.14 kg). The center of his hand, where the dumbbell is held, is 56 cm (0.56 m) from t
he axis of his elbow. If his biceps brachii muscle pulls at a line 5 cm (0.05) from the axis of the elbow, how much force must it pull with in order to maintain an isometric muscle action (i.e. static equilibrium)?