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Nikolay [14]
3 years ago
13

A very large sheet of a conductor carries a uniform charge density of on its surfaces. What is the electric field strength 3.00

mm outside the surface of the conductor?
Physics
1 answer:
olga55 [171]3 years ago
5 0

Complete Question

A very large sheet of a conductor carries a uniform charge density of 4.00\  pC/mm^2  on its surfaces. What is the electric field strength 3.00 mm outside the surface of the conductor?

Answer:

The electric field is  E  =  4.5198 *10^{5} \ N/C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The charge density is  \sigma  =  4.00pC  /mm^2 = 4.00 * 10^{-12 } *  10^{6} = 4.00 *10^{-6}C/m

    The position outside the surface is  a  =  3.00 \ mm  =  0.003 \ m

   

Generally the electric field is mathematically represented as

          E  =  \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon _o  }

Where  \epsilon_o is  the permitivity of free space with values  \epsilon _o  = 8.85 *10^{-12}  F/m

substituting values  

           E  =  \frac{4.0*10^{-6}}{8.85 *10^{-12}  }

           E  =  4.5198 *10^{5} \ N/C

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What is the advantage of SI unit over CGS unit?​
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miss Akunina [59]

Write each force in component form:

<em>v </em>₁ : 50 N due east   →   (50 N) <em>i</em>

<em>v</em> ₂ : 80 N at N 45° E   →   (80 N) (cos(45°) <em>i</em> + sin(45°) <em>j</em> ) ≈ (56.5 N) (<em>i</em> + <em>j</em> )

The resultant force is the sum of these two vectors:

<em>r</em> = <em>v </em>₁ + <em>v</em> ₂ ≈ (106.5 N) <em>i</em> + (56.5 N) <em>j</em>

Its magnitude is

|| <em>r</em> || = √[(106.5 N)² + (56.5 N)²] ≈ 121 N

and has direction <em>θ</em> such that

tan(<em>θ</em>) = (56.5 N) / (106.5 N)   →   <em>θ</em> ≈ 28.0°

i.e. a direction of about E 28.0° N. (Just to clear up any confusion, I mean 28.0° north of east, or 28.0° relative to the positive <em>x</em>-axis.)

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3 years ago
You hold a ruler that has a charge on its tip 6 cm above a small piece of tissue paper to see if it can be picked up. The ruler
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Answer:

9.81 × 10⁻¹⁰ C

Explanation:

Given:

Distance between the tissue and the tip of the scale, r = 6 cm = 0.06 m

Charge on the ruler, Q = - 12 μC = - 12 × 10⁻⁶ C

Mass of the tissue = 3 g = 0.003 Kg

Now,

The force required to pick the tissue, F = mg

where, g is the acceleration due to gravity

also,

The force between (F) the charges is given as:

F=\frac{kQq}{r^2}

where,

q is the charge on the tissue

k is the Coulomb's constant = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²

thus,

mg=\frac{kQq}{r^2}

on substituting the respective values, we get

0.003\times9.81=\frac{9\times10^9\times(-12\times10^{-6})\times q}{0.06^2}

or

q = 9.81 × 10⁻¹⁰ C

Minimum charge required to pick the tissue paper is 9.81 × 10⁻¹⁰ C

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A friend claims that throwing a baseball up towards the school roof illustrates gravitational potential energy transforming into
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Answer:

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Explanation:

As your friend throws  the baseball into the air the ball gains an initial velocity (u) and this makes the Kinetic energy to be equal to

                    KE = \frac{1}{2} mu^2

Here  m is the mass of the baseball

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as energy can not be destroyed but converted to a different form according to the first law of thermodynamics

Looking a the formula for gravitational potential energy we see that the higher the ball goes the grater the gravitational potential energy.

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