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Nikolay [14]
3 years ago
13

A very large sheet of a conductor carries a uniform charge density of on its surfaces. What is the electric field strength 3.00

mm outside the surface of the conductor?
Physics
1 answer:
olga55 [171]3 years ago
5 0

Complete Question

A very large sheet of a conductor carries a uniform charge density of 4.00\  pC/mm^2  on its surfaces. What is the electric field strength 3.00 mm outside the surface of the conductor?

Answer:

The electric field is  E  =  4.5198 *10^{5} \ N/C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The charge density is  \sigma  =  4.00pC  /mm^2 = 4.00 * 10^{-12 } *  10^{6} = 4.00 *10^{-6}C/m

    The position outside the surface is  a  =  3.00 \ mm  =  0.003 \ m

   

Generally the electric field is mathematically represented as

          E  =  \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon _o  }

Where  \epsilon_o is  the permitivity of free space with values  \epsilon _o  = 8.85 *10^{-12}  F/m

substituting values  

           E  =  \frac{4.0*10^{-6}}{8.85 *10^{-12}  }

           E  =  4.5198 *10^{5} \ N/C

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Answer:

Explanation:

Given

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A very thin circular disk of radius R = 20.00 cm has charge Q = 30.00 mC uniformly distributed on its surface. The disk rotates
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Replacing,

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A student sits on a rotating stool holding two 3.09-kg masses. When his arms are extended horizontally, the masses are 1.08 m fr
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Answer:

a

The New angular speed is  w_f = 2.034 rad/s

b

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c

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Explanation:

From the we are told that masses are 1.08 m from the axis of rotation, this means that

             The radius r =1.08m

              The  mass is m = 3.09\  kg

              The  angular speed w = 0.770 \ rad/sec

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           New radius  r_{new} = 0.34m

             

Generally the conservation of angular momentum can be mathematical represented as

                         w_f = [\frac{I_i}{I_f} ]w_i .....(1)

Where w_f is the final angular speed

           w_i is the initial  angular speed

          I_i is the initial moment of inertia

           I_f is the final moment of inertia

Moment of inertia is mathematically represented as

                       I = m r^2

Where I is the moment of inertia

          m is the mass

           r is the radius

So the Initial moment of inertia is given as  

     I_i = moment \ of \  inertia \ of\  the  \ two \  mass \ + 3.25 \ kg \cdot m^2

     I_i = 2m r^2 + 3.25

The multiplication by is because we are considering two masses

    I_i = 2 [(3.09)(1.08)^2] +3.25 = 10.46 kg \cdot m^2

So the final  moment of inertia is given as  

     I_f = 2[(3.09)(0.34)^2] +3.25 = 3.96 \ kg \cdot m^2      

Substituting these values into equation 1

         w_f = [\frac{10.46}{3.96} ] * 0.77 = 2.034 \ rad/sec                                                          

Generally Kinetic energy is mathematically represented in term of moment of inertia as

                       KE = \frac{1}{2} * I * w^2

Now considering the kinetic energy before the masses are pulled in,

                     KE_i = \frac{1}{2} * I_i * w^2_i

The Moment of inertia would be  I_i = 10.46 \ Kg \cdot m^2

  The Angular speed would be  w_i = 0.77 \ rad/s

Now substituting these value into the equation above

              KE_i = \frac{1}{2} * (10.46) * (0.770)^2 = 3.101 J

Now considering the kinetic energy after the masses are pulled in,                      

               KE_f = \frac{1}{2} * I_f * w^2_f

The Moment of inertia would be  I_f = 3.96 \ Kg \cdot m^2

The Angular speed would be  w_f = 2.034 \ rad/s

Now substituting these value into the equation above

                        KE_f= \frac{1}{2} *(3.96)(2.034)^2  

                        = 8.192J        

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