Answer:
4. Electrons move from higher energy states to lower energy states.
Explanation:
When electrons fall from a higher (excited) energy state to a lower energy state, it loses/gives out energy.
This energy is given out by the emission of photons (quanta of light) by the electron.
Well i think the best answer would be A
Explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of light, 
Seconds in 1 year, 
We need to find the distance traveled by light in one year. Speed of an object is given by :

So,

Since,

So, the distance covered by light is 1.01 light years.