<span>The intensity of an earthquake is dependent on one's proximity to the focus of the quake, also called the "epicenter" and is based on observations of the shaking of the ground on humans, structures, and the natural landscape.</span>
Answer:
A) μ = A.m²
B) z = 0.46m
Explanation:
A) Magnetic dipole moment of a coil is given by; μ = NIA
Where;
N is number of turns of coil
I is current in wire
A is area
We are given
N = 300 turns; I = 4A ; d =5cm = 0.05m
Area = πd²/4 = π(0.05)²/4 = 0.001963
So,
μ = 300 x 4 x 0.001963 = 2.36 A.m².
B) The magnetic field at a distance z along the coils perpendicular central axis is parallel to the axis and is given by;
B = (μ_o•μ)/(2π•z³)
Let's make z the subject ;
z = [(μ_o•μ)/(2π•B)] ^(⅓)
Where u_o is vacuum permiability with a value of 4π x 10^(-7) H
Also, B = 5 mT = 5 x 10^(-6) T
Thus,
z = [ (4π x 10^(-7)•2.36)/(2π•5 x 10^(-6))]^(⅓)
Solving this gives; z = 0.46m =
Answer:
physical science
earth science and life science
