Answer:
Binary molecular compounds are the compounds consisting of two non-metallic elements. Examples of binary molecular compounds include: NO2, HCl, HF, P2O5 e.t.c.
Rules For Naming Binary Molecular Compounds
Naming binary molecular compounds is quite easy,
1. The first element is given its name.
2. The second element is given its root name (such as, hydro, carb,ox, chlor e.t.c.) followed by suffix <em>ide.</em>
Name of N2O4 - Dinitrogen tetraoxide
Chemical Formula of;
iodic acid: HI
disulfur trioxide: S2O3
dinitrogen monoxide: N2O
hydrofluoric acid: HF
Difference between Binary acid and an oxyacid
An oxyacid is an acid consisting of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom and at least one other non-metallic element. Examples of oxyacids include HNO3, H2SO4 e.t.c.
Binary acids are the acids consisting of hydrogen atom bonded to a non-metallic element. Examples include HF, HCl, HI e.t.c.
Answer:
a. 1.23 V
b. No maximum
Explanation:
Required:
a. Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have?
b. Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have?
The standard cell potential (E°cell) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.
E°cell = E°red, cat - E°red, an
If E°cell must be at least 1.10 V (E°cell > 1.10 V),
E°red, cat - E°red, an > 1.10 V
E°red, cat - 0.13V > 1.10 V
E°red, cat > 1.23 V
The minimum standard reduction potential is 1.23 V while there is no maximum standard reduction potential.
Answer: The correct option is, They are different units of concentration.
Explanation: Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of solution.
Answer:
Why? Because of electron shells. Technically, they're not fully inert. They have very low reactivity potential, and can only be forced to become reactive with difficulty.
Explanation:
All chemical reactivity is made possible through the atom's electron arrangement. Electrons basically have shelves where they live, called "levels" or "shells". Each level is farther from the nucleus than the previous one. Atoms are most stable when their outer most shell (called the valence shell) is full. Atoms with an incomplete shell will react with other atoms, in an attempt to either fill out the outer shell, or to rid itself of it's valence electrons so that that previous level becomes a full valence level. If the valence shell ils already full, the atom will not be inclined to create compounds.
The first shell can hold up to two electrons. After the first two electrons, any additional electrons have to begin a new shell. The second shell can hold eight electrons before it becomes full. Helium is the first noble gas on the periodic table, having two protons and two electrons. Because helium's outer most shell is full, it does not react with other atoms.
By comparison, look at hydrogen and oxygen. Oxygen has eight electrons. The first two electrons occupy the first shell. The remaining six go to the second shell. This leaves the second shell with two empty spaces that can potentially be filled. Meanwhile, hydrogen has one electron, with it's valence shell having an empty space for one additional electron. Two hydrogen atoms give up their single electrons to an oxygen atom, so that all three end up with stable valence levels.
By the time an atom can fill out the second electron shell on it's own (10 total electrons) you end up with neon, the second noble gas.
Answer: Upper Case Alleles
Explanation: Lower case alleles are recessive