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Alex_Xolod [135]
3 years ago
13

How many triple points are in the phase diagram below:

Chemistry
1 answer:
solong [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: There are 3 triple points in the given phase diagram.

Explanation: Triple point is defined as the point at which the temperature and pressure of the 3 phases are in equilibrium with each other.

In the given phase diagram, there are three points which is satisfying this definition.

Point A: At this point The monoclinic form and rhombic form have the same vapor pressure. Hence,

Rhombic(s) \rightleftharpoons Monoclinic(s) \rightleftharpoons Vapor(g)

Point B: At this point, the monoclinic form starts to melt. Hence,

Rhombic(s) \rightleftharpoons Liquid(l) \rightleftharpoons Vapor(g)

Point C: At this point, the rhombic form, monolinic form and liquid is in equilibrium. Hence,

Rhombic(s) \rightleftharpoons Monoclinic(s) \rightleftharpoons Liquid(l)

Hence, this system has 3 triple points.

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Write the net ionic reaction for the following double replacement reaction:
Schach [20]

Net ionic equation

Cu²⁺(aq)+S²⁻(aq)⇒CuS(s)

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Double-Replacement reactions. Happens if there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product

In the ion equation, there is a spectator ion that is the ion which does not react because it is present before and after the reaction  

When these ions are removed, the ionic equation is called the net ionic equation  

For gases and solids including water (H₂O) can be written as an ionized molecule  

Reaction

CuSO₄(aq)+Na₂S(aq)⇒CuS(s)+Na₂SO₄

ionic equation

Cu²⁺(aq)+SO₄²⁻(aq)+2Na⁺(aq)+S²⁻(aq)⇒CuS(s)+2Na⁺(aq+SO₄²⁻(aq)

spectator ions : 2Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻

Net ionic equation

Cu²⁺(aq)+S²⁻(aq)⇒CuS(s)

6 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen is a gas at a room temperature, but it is found with the alkali metals in group 1 (1A) on the periodic table. Which is
bearhunter [10]
Hydrogen is grouped with the alkali metals because they are grouped based on their properties and behavior, and like the other elements in Group 1 (1A), it only has one valence.
5 0
3 years ago
In the coal-gasification process, carbon monoxide is converted to carbon dioxide via the following reaction: CO (g) + H2O (g) ⇌
Oksana_A [137]

Answer: Equilibrium constant is 0.70.

Explanation:

Initial moles of  CO = 0.35 mole

Volume of container = 1 L

Initial concentration of CO=\frac{moles}{volume}=\frac{0.35moles}{1L}=0.35M

Initial moles of  H_2O = 0.40 mole

Volume of container = 1 L

Initial concentration of H_2O=\frac{moles}{volume}=\frac{0.40moles}{1L}=0.40M

equilibrium concentration of CO=\frac{moles}{volume}=\frac{0.18moles}{1L}=0.18M [/tex]

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                            CO(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CO_2(g)+H_2(g)

Initial conc.            0.35 M       0.40M       0     0

At eqm. conc.    (0.35-x) M   (0.40-x) M   (x) M    (x) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

K_c=\frac{[CO_2]\times [H_2O]}{[CO]\times [H_2O]}

K_c=\frac{x\times x}{(0.40-x)(0.35-x)}

we are given : (0.35-x)= 0.18

x = 0.17

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

K_c=\frac{0.17\times 0.17}{(0.40-0.17)(0.35-0.17)}

K_c=0.70

Thus the value of the equilibrium constant is 0.70.

5 0
3 years ago
Which represents the self ionization of water at 25 degrees
gayaneshka [121]
This question comes with four answer choices:

<span>A. H2O + H2O ⇄ 2H2 + O2

B. H2O + H2O⇄  H2O2 + H2

C. H2O + H2O ⇄ 4H+ + 2O2-

D. H2O + H2O ⇄  H3O+ + OH-

Answer: option </span><span>D. H2O + H2O ⇄  H3O+ + OH-

(the +sign next to H3O is a superscript, as well as the - sing next to OH)

Explanation:

The self-ionization of water, or autodissociation, produces the two ions H3O(+) and OH(-). The presence of ions is what explain the electrical conductivity of pure water.

</span><span>In this, one molecule of H2O loses a proton (H+) (deprotonates) to become a hydroxide ion, OH−. Then, he <span>hydrogen ion, H+</span>, immediately protonates another water molecule to form hydronium, H3O+.
</span>
7 0
3 years ago
In your opinion, why do you think the atomic models are not final?
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

because they change

Explanation:

It was based on theories and discoveries

7 0
2 years ago
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