When light moves from a medium with higher refractive index to a medium with lower refractive index, the critical angle is the angle above which there is no refracted ray, and it is given by:

(2)
where

is the refractive index of the second medium and

is the refractive index of the first medium.
We can find the ratio

by using Snell's law:

(1)
where

is the angle of incidence

is the angle of refraction
By using the data of the problem and re-arranging (1), we find

and if we use eq.(2) we can now find the value of the critical angle:
An initial velocity is:
v o = 25 m/s
The vertical component of the initial velocity:
v o y = v o * sin 60° =
= v o * √3 / 2 = 25 m/s * √3 / 2 = 21.65 m/s
Answer:
The approximate vertical component of the initial velocity is 21.65 m/s.
Answer:
Electromagnetic waves do not require a medium in order to transport their energy. Mechanical waves are waves that require a medium in order to transport their energy from one location to another. ... Sound is a mechanical wave and cannot travel through a vacuum.
Answer:
3,000 stars.
Explanation:
Subtract the magnitude of the single star from the magnitude of the star cluster.
(+4) - (+1) = +3
Then multiply your answer by 1000
= 3,000 is a stars.