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SSSSS [86.1K]
3 years ago
14

What happens during evaporation? A liquid changes to a gas. A liquid changes to a solid. A gas changes to a liquid. A solid chan

ges to a liquid.
Physics
2 answers:
Dafna1 [17]3 years ago
8 0
A liquid changes to a gas
zimovet [89]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When a liquid state changes into gaseous state then this process is known as evaporation.

Since, molecules in a liquid are slightly away from each other as compared to molecules in a solid state. As molecules in a liquid state have more kinetic energy. But when heat is provided to a liquid then its molecules gain even more energy.

Thus, there occurs change in state from liquid to gas.

Hence, we can conclude that during evaporation a liquid changes to a gas.

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A car is being driven at a rate of 60 ft/sec when the brakes are applied. The car decelerates at a constant rate of 19
Hunter-Best [27]

The car will take 300 m before it stops due to applying break.

<h3>What's the relation between initial velocity, final velocity, acceleration and distance?</h3>
  • As per Newton's equation of motion, V² - U² = 2aS
  • V= final velocity velocity of the object, U = initial velocity velocity of the object, a= acceleration, S = distance covered by the object
  • Here, U = 60 ft/sec, V = 0 m/s, a= -6 ft/sec²
  • So, 0² - 60² = 2×6× S

=> -3600 = -12S

=> S = 3600/12 = 300 m

Thus, we can conclude that the distance covered by the car is 300 m before it stopped.

Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.

Question: A car is being driven at a rate of 60 ft/sec when the brakes are applied. The car decelerates at a constant rate of 6 ft/sec². How long will it take before the car stops?

Learn more about the Newton's equation of motion here:

brainly.com/question/8898885

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
At an altitude of 5000 m the rocket's acceleration has increased to 6.9 m/s2 . What mass of fuel has it burned?
sergey [27]

1) Initial upward acceleration: 6.0 m/s^2

2) Mass of burned fuel: 0.10\cdot 10^4 kg

Explanation:

1)

There are two forces acting on the rocket at the beginning:

- The force of gravity, of magnitude F_g = mg, in the downward direction, where

m=1.9\cdot 10^4 kg is the rocket's mass

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

- The thrust of the motor, T, in the upward direction, of magnitude

T=3.0\cdot 10^5 N

According to Newton's second law of motion, the net force on the rocket must be equal to the product between its mass and its acceleration, so we can write:

T-mg=ma (1)

where a is the acceleration of the rocket.

Solving for a, we find the initial acceleration:

a=\frac{T-mg}{m}=\frac{3.0\cdot 10^5-(1.9\cdot 10^4)(9.8)}{1.9\cdot 10^4}=6.0 m/s^2

2)

When the rocket reaches an altitude of 5000 m, its acceleration has increased to

a'=6.9 m/s^2

The reason for this increase is that the mass of the rocket has decreased, because the rocket has burned some fuel.

We can therefore rewrite eq.(1) as

T-m'g=m'a'

where

m' is the new mass of the rocket

Re-arranging the equation and solving for m', we find

m'=\frac{T}{g+a}=\frac{3.0\cdot 10^5}{9.8+6.9}=1.8\cdot 10^4 kg

And since the initial mass of the rocket was

m=1.9 \cdot 10^4 kg

This means that the mass of fuel burned is

\Delta m = m-m'=1.9\cdot 10^4 - 1.80\cdot 10^4 = 0.10\cdot 10^4 kg

3 0
3 years ago
A pendulum is suspended from the cusp of a cycloid cut in rigid support. The path described by the pendulum bob is cycloidal and
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

Verified that he oscillations are exactly isosynchronous with frequency ω0 = p g/l, independent of the amplitude.

Explanation:

Starting from the first principle for the derivation and to prove that the oscillations are exactly isosynchronous with frequency ω0 = p g/l, independent of the amplitude. The mathematical manipulations was applied, trigonometric identities was also applied.The steps and explanation are shown in the attachment.

5 0
3 years ago
A parallel-plate capacitor has square plates that are 8.00cm on each side and 4.20mm apart. The space between the plates is comp
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

U=1.29\times 10^{-7}\ J

Explanation:

Given that

a= 8 cm (square)

A= a ² = 64 cm²

d= 4.2 mm

d₁= 2.1 mm  ,K₁= 4.7

d₂=2.1 mm  , K₂=2.6

We know that capacitance given as

C_1=\dfrac{K_1\varepsilon _oA}{d_1}

C_1=\dfrac{4.7\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 64\times 10^{-4}}{2.1\times 10^{-3}}

C_1=1.26\times 10^{-10}\ F

C_2=\dfrac{K_2\varepsilon _oA}{d_2}

C_2=\dfrac{2.6\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 64\times 10^{-4}}{2.1\times 10^{-3}}

C_2=0.701\times 10^{-10}\ F

Net capacitance

C=\dfrac{C_1C_2}{C_1+C_2}

C=\dfrac{1.26\times 10^{-10}\times 0.701\times 10^{-10}}{1.26\times 10^{-10}+0.701\times 10^{-10}}\ F

C=4.5\times 10^{-11}\ F

We know that stored energy given as

U=\dfrac{CV^2}{2}

V= 76 V

U=\dfrac{4.5\times 10^{-11}\times 76^2}{2}\ J

U=1.29\times 10^{-7}\ J

3 0
2 years ago
Spinning satellites are particularly stable. suppose that the astronauts launching a particular satellite decide to increase its
Crank
Supposing velocity is speed and direction, and momentum is mass*velocity, if the velocity increases by a factor of 5, then so should the momentum regardless of the whole space thing.
3 0
3 years ago
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