The hydrogen bonding in H₂O is stronger than that of HF
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonds are special dipole-dipole attraction in which electrostatic attraction is established between hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom of a neighboring molecule.
- The strength of hydrogen bonds depends on the how electronegative an atom is.
- Electronegativity refers to the tendency of an atom to gain electrons.
- The higher the value, the higher the tendency.
- This why oxygen with a higher electronegativity will form a stronger hydrogen bond with hydrogen compared to fluorine.
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Sb has the largest atomic radius by 206
<span>The correct answer is that an ionic bond forms between charged particles. To form this bond, the particles transfer valence electrons (those in the outermost orbit). Specifically, in ionic bonding, the metal atom loses its electrons (thus becoming positive) and the nonmetal atom gains electrons (thus becoming negative).</span>
In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.
<h3>What is an abiotic factor?</h3>
An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.
Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.
Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.
Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun
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