1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
frozen [14]
3 years ago
10

How much heat is required to convert 2.73 g g of water at 32.0 ∘ C ∘C to steam at 100.0 ∘ C ∘C ? (Δ H vap ( H 2 O)=40.7kJ/mol,He

atcapacity( H 2 O)=4.184J/g ∘ C) (ΔHvap(H2O)=40.7kJ/mol,Heatcapacity(H2O)=4.184J/g∘C) Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Chemistry
2 answers:
DIA [1.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

We need 6942.7 J of heat

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of water = 2.73 grams

Initial temperature of water = 32.0 °C

Final temperature of water = 100 °C

Heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

ΔHvap(H2O) = 40.7kJ/mol

Step 2 : Calculate heat required to heat water from 32.0 °C to 100 °C

Q = m*c*ΔT

⇒with Q = the heat required = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with m= the mass of water = 2.73 grams

⇒with c = the specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒with ΔT = The change of temperature = T2 - T1 = 100 °C - 32. 0°C = 68.0 °C

Q = 2.73 * 4.184 * 68.0 °C

Q = 776.7 J

Step 3: Calculate moles H2O

Moles H2O = mass H2O / molar mass H2O

Moles H2O = 2.73 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 0.1515 moles

Step 4: Calculate heat required to change water from liquid to gas phase

Q = moles H2O*ΔHvap(H2O)

Q = 0.1515 moles * 40700J/mol

Q = 6166 J

Step 5 : Calculate the total heat required

Q = 776.7 J + 6166 J

Q = 6942.7 J

We need 6942.7 J of heat

Setler79 [48]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Q = 7898.38 J = 7.898 KJ

Explanation:

  • Q = mCΔT + ΔHv

∴ ΔHv H2O = 47 KJ/mol = 47000 J/mol

∴ molar mass H2O = 18.015 g/mol

⇒ ΔHv H2O = (47000 J/mol)*(mol/18.015 g) = 2608.94 J/g

∴ m H2O = 2.73 g

⇒ ΔHv H2O = (2.73 g)(2608.94 J/g) = 7122.406 J

∴ C H2O = 4.18 J/g°C

∴ ΔT = 100 - 32 = 68°C

⇒ Q = (2.73 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(68°C) + 7122.406 J

⇒ Q = 775.975 J + 7122.406 J

⇒ Q = 7898.38 J

You might be interested in
Homogeneous mixture that does not settle out upon standing reflect light is an element. solid. hydrated.
andrey2020 [161]
Homogeneous mixture that does not settle out upon standing but which will reflect light is called COLLOIDS.
There are three types of homogeneous mixtures, these are: solutions, colloids and suspension. Colloids are usually distinguished by Tyndall effects. Light passing through a colloidal dispersion will be reflected.<span />
5 0
3 years ago
Water has a specific heat of 4.186 J/g*C. How much energy would be required to raise the temperature of 10 g of water by 10 C?
Sladkaya [172]

Energy(heat) required to raise the temperature of water : 418.6 J

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g*C.

∆T(raise the temperature) : 10° C  

mass = 10 g

Heat required :

\tt Q=m.c.\Delta T\\\\Q=10\times 4.186\times 10\\\\Q=418.6~J

8 0
3 years ago
Which form of opera was performed without elaborate costumes, scenery, or acting?
GuDViN [60]
I believe the answer would be Oratorio it was a concert piece not a musical theatre 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the number of moles in a 14.5 gram sample of C4H10.
cricket20 [7]
Moles= mass divided by molar mass
Molar mass= 12.01(4) + 1.01(10)
                 = 58.14g/mol

Moles=14.5g / 58.14g/mol
         =0.249

Therefore there are approx 0.249 moles in a 14.5g sample of C4H10
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is considered an alternative energy resource?
ELEN [110]
B. Biomass

(I guess so cause other ones are already being used)
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Different environments cause different species to __________.
    8·2 answers
  • Hydrogen bonds form between molecules containing _________ bonds; the hydrogen bond is between a hydrogen atom of one molecule a
    6·1 answer
  • What is the boiling point of water?<br> a. 0 ºc<br> b. 32 ºc<br> c. 100 ºc<br> d. 212 ºc
    15·2 answers
  • How does the addition of salt to solid ice affect the melting transition from solid to liquid?
    15·2 answers
  • Which transition in a hydrogen atom would absorb the photon of greatest frequency?1) n = 3 to n = 12) n = 6 to n = 23) n = 2 to
    6·1 answer
  • Please help!!!!! I need it!!!
    11·1 answer
  • Why do orb webs hav non-sticky radius threads ?
    6·1 answer
  • Para formar bronce, se mezclan 150g de cobre a 1100°C y 35g de estaño a 560°C. Determine la temperatura final del sistema.
    12·1 answer
  • An ideal gas is made up of gas particles that...
    11·1 answer
  • Consider this chemical equation:
    13·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!