Answer:
2445 L
Explanation:
Given:
Pressure = 1.60 atm
Temperature = 298 K
Volume = ?
n = 160 mol
Using ideal gas equation as:
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 08206 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
1.60 atm × V = 160 mol × 0.08206 L.atm/K.mol × 298 K
<u>⇒V = 2445.39 L</u>
Answer to four significant digits, Volume = 2445 L
This uses something called <span>Le Chatelier's principle. It states essentially that any stress put upon a system will be corrected.
In more simple terms, it means that in an equilibrium, such as the equation N2(g) + 3H2(g) <=> 2NH3(g), removing a reactant will cause the system to create more of said reactant to compensate for its loss, or adding excess reactant will cause the system to remove some of the added reactant. For future reference, the same principle applies to products in an equilibrium as well.
In this case, hydrogen gas is a reactant, and hydrogen is being removed. According to </span><span>Le Chatelier's principle, the system will shift to create more hydrogen gas. In essence, it will shift in the direction of the hydrogen gas, so there will be a shift toward the reactants.
To clear something up, Keq will not change, as it is a constant value with constant conditions (such as temperature, pressure, etc.).</span>
The molality is calculated using the following rule:
molality = number of moles of solute / kg of solvent
From the periodic table:
molar mass of lithium = 6.941 gm
molar mass of chlorine = 35.453 gm
molar mass of LiCl = 6.941 + 35.453 = 42.394 gm
number of moles found in 42 gm = mass / molar mass = 42 / 42.394 = 0.99
molality = 0.99 / 3.6 = 0.275 m
